句型1 would rather 句型: (1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做„„而不愿做„„ She would rather die than turn against his motherland
她宁可死也不去背叛祖国
(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事 I would rather have taken his advice
我宁愿过去接受他的意见
(3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事 I would rather I had passed the examination last week
我真希望通过上星期的考试 (4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事 Who would you rather went with you
你宁愿谁和你一起去
句型2 as if/though+主语+did/had done… 好像„„(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时) He spoke to me as if I were deaf
他那样给我说话,就像我是聋子似的
The new students talked as though they had been friends for years
新来的学生们说话很亲热,就像多年的老朋友似的
句型3 wish +宾语从句:表示不大可能实现的愿望 (1)表示现在的愿望:wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事 I wish I were as strong as you
我希望和你一样强壮 (2)表示过去的愿望:wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事 I