2014届高考英语 重点词汇归纳 in的用法复习剖析

in 的用法1、in prep. 在……之后。用于“将来一段时间之后”。①Your birthday is in two weeks’time. 你的生日还有两周。②I’ll finish the work in 3 days/ in 3 days’time. 这两项工作我 3 天后完成。注意：“将来具体时间之后”用 after。①I’ll be back in 3 days. 3 天后我回来.②I’ll be back after the New year. 新年后我回来。in a word=in one word 总之In a word, I don’t trust him. 总这，我不信任他。Tom is brave, careful and calm. In a word, he is admirable.汤姆既勇敢、细心又镇静。总之，他很令人羡慕。in charge of prep.担任……，管理……，负责in the charge of a person?in a person’s charge 由（某人）照料（管理）take charge of 担任……，接管2、in+名词+ofin praise of 为……颂扬、歌颂；in honour of 为纪念，为了向某人表示敬意；in memory of 为了怀念；in favour of 赞同，支持；in place of 代替；in charge of 负责；in search of 寻找；in need of 需要。注意：上述短语多用作表语、状语或定语。完成句子，句意不变①This is a book which sings high praise for pioneers.This is a book ________ ________ ________ pioneers.②They startd off at once to look for the missing girl.They started off at once________ ______ _______the missing girl.③We all agree to your plan. We are all ______ ________ ______your plan.④We usr plastics instead of wood or metal.We use plastics_______ ________ ________ wood or metal.Key:①in, praise, of ②in, search, of ③in, favour, of ④in, place, of3、in one’s opinion 在某人看来，依照某人的看法也可以说：in one’s personal opinion例：have a good/ high opinion of sb. = think/ speak well/ highly of sb.对某人评价高，看法不好。