2014届高考英语 重点词汇归纳 suggest+宾语从句复习剖析

suggest+宾语从句1、suggest vt. 建议；提议有三种常用句式（但不能说 suggest sb.to do sth.）。（1）suggest sth.①Who suggested the plan? 谁提出的这项计划？②She suggested Shanghai for their meeting. 他提议在上海会面。（2）suggest doing sth.（不能接不定式）①He suggested going for a swim in the river after lunch. 他提议午饭后去河里游泳。②I suggest talking with him as soon as possible. 我建议尽快和他谈。（3）suggest than……此时的宾语从句通常用虚拟语气，即谓语用 “should+原形”，should 可以省略。①I suggested (that)Jane(should)start at once. 我建议简马上出发。②I suggested Jack not wear the sweater. 我建议杰克不要穿背心。③We suggested he be punished. 我们提议惩罚他。注意：suggest 当“表明;暗示”讲时后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。①The smile on her face suggested she was very happy. 脸上的微笑说明她很高兴。②His silence suggested that he didn’t agree with us. 沉默不语表明他不同意我们的意见。2、suggest+宾语从句suggest 在此意为“建议”，后面的宾语从句的谓语用了虚拟语气，其结构是： should do 或 do,否定形式为：should not do 或 not do.如：I suggested that LiMing (should)be sent to the south. 我建议把李明派往南方。I suggested that he (should)not do it today. 我建议他今天先不要做。suggest 只有作“建议”解时，后面才可以跟“should(not)+动词原形”的形式，当 suggest作“表明”解时不可以用此结构。如：His smile suggested that he was quite satisfied with our work.他的微笑表示他对我们的工作很满意。同时，即使是 suggest 作“建议”解，在现代英语中，谓语也可以用其他形式。I suggest that you don’t ask him home for the vacation. 我建议你假期不要邀他回家去。（句中用 don’t ask,而没有用 should not ask 或 not ask）I suggest that Robert might go to Beijing and have a talk with Mr Wu.我建议罗伯特去北京同吴先生谈一谈。（句中用 might go 而没有用 should go 或 go）3、supply vt. 供应；提供给常用结构：supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb. 两种结构常常可以转换。The factory supplies us with some parts of the car.The factory supplies some parts of the car to us.这家工厂为我们提供一些汽车零部件。②The peasants supply vegetables to the city.The peasants supply the city with vegetables.农民们为城市提供疏菜。