Book 2 Unit 6 Design1.pain n.疼痛;痛苦;努力;辛苦________ adj.令人痛苦的归纳拓展be in pain 疼痛;在苦恼中have a pain in the leg/back 腿/背疼take great pains to do 不遗余力,不辞劳苦,全力以赴spare no pains 不辞劳苦with great pains 煞费苦心地注意:pain 指辛苦、刻苦、努力讲时,要用复数形式。I never got past the pain level, and pain isn’t fun.我从未逾越疼痛,而且疼痛一点也不好玩。 活学活用(1)I ________________________ the arm.我的胳膊很疼。(2)The old couple took________ to earn more money for their disabled son.(2011·合肥模拟)A.a pain B.painC.pains D.painf2.ruin vt.毁坏,毁灭;n.毁灭,崩溃;废墟;遗迹归纳拓展(1)There lay my house,reduced to waisthigh ruins,smelly and dirty.我的房子矗在那里,已沦为又臭又脏半腰高的废墟了。(2)Heavy smoking ruined his health.过度吸烟损害了他的健康。 活学活用(1)用 damage, destroy, ruin 的适当形式填空After the Wenchuan earthquake , many buildings were ________ , but the local people still repaired the ________ ones and rebuilt the new ones to keep their hometown from coming to ________.(2)After the earthquake,the whole city lies________ruins. (2011·六安月考)A.at B.on C.by D.in3.mercy n.慈悲,仁慈;怜悯,同情心;宽恕;幸运________ adj.宽大的;仁慈的________ adv.仁慈地;宽大地归纳拓展They were lost at sea, at the mercy of wind and weather.他们在海上迷失了方向,任凭风浪的摆布。活学活用(1)He ________________________ to the poor.他对穷人没有仁慈心。(2)They were entirely________ of the flood caused by heavy rain. (2011·安阳月考)A.having mercy B.showing mercyC.at the mercy D.without mercy4.conclusion n.结论;结束________ v.总结,下结论;结束;最后说归纳拓展(1)in conclusion 最后;总之arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion (that...)得出(……)结论(2)conclude sth.with sb.就某事与某人达成协议to conclude 最后 活学活用(1)They ________ a treaty ________ Tu...