江苏省盐城市时杨中学 2014 高中英语 Unit1 Grammar and usage 导学案 外研版选修 7【学习目标】1. To review the usage of transitive and intransitive verbs.2. To read brief explanations of the grammar items and draw conclusions.【问题情境】一．用所给词完成下列句子，并判断是及物动词还是不及物动词。1. He as well as his children _____Paris the other day.(reach) _______ He as well as his children ______ Paris the other day.(get) _______2. This kind of book ______ well.(sell) _______3. If you work hard, you _____ in passing the exam.(succeed) _______4. The boss （提供他一份工作）in the company. _______5.They __________ (度过春节)together happily.(spend) 6. More and more people are (询问信息)about yoga 二．改错。【我的疑问】【自主探究】英语中按动词后可否直接跟宾语，可把动词分成为及物动词(transitive verb),与不及物动词(intransitive verb)。及物动词后面必须跟宾语意义才完整，不及物动词后不能直接跟宾语，若要跟宾语，必须先在其后添加上某个介词，然后再跟宾语。1. 及物动词常用于以下结构：（1）主语＋谓语＋宾语备 注He reached Paris the day before yesterday. 他前天到达巴黎。（Paris 是 reached 的宾语）（2）主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语直接宾语是动词的直接作用对象，通 常指事物，间接宾语是接受事物接受者，通常是人。Please hand me the book .(me 是 hand 的间接宾语，the book 是直接宾语）请把那儿的那本书递给我。当间接宾语位于直接宾语后面时，常在前面加介词 to，有时用 for。I sent an email to my American teacher. 我给我的美国老师发了电子邮件。He bought a present for my daughter. 他给我的女儿买了一份礼物。（3）主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语宾语补足语通常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、现在分词或过去分词担任。They asked us to go fishing with them. On my birthday my uncle gave me a mobile phone as a gift.生日那天我叔叔送我一个手机作为礼物。 This concert made her a popular singer overnight.这场音乐会使她一夜之间成为深受喜爱的歌手。大多数及物...
