高二英语学案 units 19-20【知识网络】一、重点词汇与短语1.接双宾语的动词(1)常见的能接双宾语的动词有:accord, advance, award, bring, deal, forward, give, grant, band, lease, leave, lend, loan, mail, offer, owe, pass, pay, play, post, read, rent, repay, sell, send, serve, show, sing, take, reach, tell, write.(2)另有一批动词, 也可跟两个宾语, 但把间接宾语放在后面时, 要改为由 for 引导的短语. 例如:Father bought me a camera. (跟两个宾语)Father bought a camera for me. (包含 for 引导的短语)这类动词常见的有:book, bring, build, buy, cook, cut, design, fetch, find, fix, get, leave, make, mix, order, paint, pick, play, prepare, reserve, save, set, sing, spare.2.常见的与 hand 连用的短语:an old hand 内行, 过来人at first hand 直接at hand 在手边, 在附近at second hand 第二手的, 间接的by hand 用手, 用体力hand in hand 手拉手on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面Hands off! 请勿动手!Hands up! 不许动, 举起手来!from hand to mouth 现挣现吃地, 仅够糊口地give sb. a big hand 给某人热烈鼓掌Many hands make light work. 人多好办事/人多力量大3.学会用时间“time”time 一词很普通,是常挂在嘴边的词, 试试翻译下列口语中常用的句子:1.What’s the time? 2.(How) Time flies! 3.Take your time! 4. (Only) Time will tell. Keys: 1. 现在几点? 2. 时间过得真快! 3. 别着急!(慢慢来!) 4. 时间会说明一切。time 一词构成很多固定搭配,你知道它们的意义吗?in time 及时,迟早in no time 立刻,马上on time 准时,正点all the time 一直,始终 time and again 一次又一次地,反复地(也说:time after time)at one time (过去)曾经,一度at a time 一次,每次at the time 当时,那时候at times 有时候(sometimes)for the time being 目前,暂时keep up with the times 跟上潮流,不落后于时代二、词义辨析1.gentle; mild; soft 的区别这组词都表示 “温和的”. 其区别是:(1)用于人时, gentle 指 “举动温和”,侧重出于自我克制或对对方的体贴; mi...