Unit2LifeintheFuture【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:Book15Unit2(I)会使用动词一般将来时描述预测将要发生的事件,未来的生活。明白will,shall和begoingto的区分。二.本周教学重点:1.一般将来时2.重点词汇和词组3.课文主要内容三.具体内容:(一)一般将来时用法:1.表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。HewillgotoNewYorknextyear.2.表示将要反复发生的动作或习惯性动作。WeshallhavetwoP.E.lessonsperweekthisterm.结构:1.shall/will+动词原形shall用于第一人称。IshallgotoShanghaiaftergraduation.TheywillgotoShanghaiaftergraduation.基本句式:肯定句:主语+shall/will+动词原形+其他Ourteacherwillhaveameetingtomorrow.否定句:主语+shall/willnot+动词原形+其他Theywon’tgoswimmingthisweekend.疑问句:shall/will+主语+动词原形+其他?WillTomfinishhishomeworkontime?Yes,hewill./No,hewon’t.2.begoingto+动词原形be随主语的变化而变化。Itisgoingtorain.Wearegoingtoswimthisweekend.基本句式:肯定句:主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他Iamgoingtobuyadictionarythisafternoon.否定句:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他Wearenotgoingtostayherelong.疑问句:Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他Isitgoingtoraintomorrow?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.3.will/shall和begoingto的区分:1)will表示说话人认为,希望或假定要发生的事。begoingto表示某事物有迹象要发生。IamsurethattheOlympicsinBeijingwillbeverysuccessful.Lookattheclouds.Itisgoingtorain.2)will表示意图时不指事先考虑的begoingto指事先考虑的Tomorrowwewillhaveanexam,soIamgoingtoreviewthelessons.3)will不能用于条件状语从句中,而begoingto可以。Ifyouaregoingtojointheparty,pleasedobetter.4.therebetherebe句型常用来表示“某处存在某物”。1)therebe句型的基本句式肯定句:therebe+主语+其他Thereisanapple,abananaandsomepearsinthebag否定句:therebe+not+主语+其他Therearen’tmanypeopleonthebus.疑问句:bethere+主语+其他Arethereanystudentsontheplayground?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.2)therebe句型的时态一般现在时:there+be(am,is,are)+主语+其他Thereareeightstudentsintheclassroom.一般过去时:there+was/were+主语+其他Therewasagroupofyoungpeopleworkingonthefarmyesterday.一般将来时:there+will+be+主语+其他Therewillbeastrongwindtomorrow.Therewillnotbeastrongwindtomorrow.Willtherebeastrongwindtomorrow?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.(二)语言点和词组:(1)However,somethingswillstaythesame.但是,有些事情是不变的。stay,系动词,后面接形容词、名词。e.g.Nothingstaysthesameforlong.什么都不会一成不变。Thelectureisonhowtostayhealthy.讲座的话题是如何保持健康。类似的动词:look,feel,taste,smell,seem,sounde.g.Theylookedworriedtoday.他们今天看起来很着急。Thecakestastegood.蛋糕尝起来很好吃。Shefelttired.她感觉累了。Herfaceturnedredwhensheheardit.当她听到这时,她的脸变红了。Hervoicesoundedquitesweet.她的声音听起来很甜。(2)not…anymore=nomore不再……(从次数角度……)not…anylonger=nolonger不再……(从时间角度……)e.g.Shedidn’tcryanymore.她不再哭了。Theyarenolongeryoung.他们不再年青了。网](3)checkout检查、核查checkup核对、检验(第十三册)(4)enoughwater/food/time/money足够的水、食物、时间、钱enough修饰形容词、副词,后置e.g.bigenough足够大goodenough足够好wellenough足够好[strongenough足够壮oldenough足够老(5)becauseof跟名词或代词because跟从句(主语+谓语)e.g.Shedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseofillness.Shedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseshewasill.(6)leadto通向、引起、导致Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestwillleadtoillness.工作太多,休息太少会导致疾病。Iknowashort-cutleadingtotheparkinglot.我知道一条通向停车场的近路。(三)text.Thepredictionsaboutlifein...