Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip（第2课时）2.句型:HowwasyourschooltripDidyouwinthathat?Werethereanysharks?3.grammer学习一般过去时及Therebe句型的一般过去时【重点】：规则和不规则动词的过去式【难点】：如何清楚的谈论过去的事情预习案自主学习通过自学能掌握本课重点单词和短语一、重点词汇拓展1.逗留；徘徊____________(过去式)____________2.赢；获胜____________(过去式)____________3.访问者；参观者____________(动词)____________4.结束；结尾____________(动词)____________5.驾驶；驱车旅行____________(过去式)____________6.雨；雨水____________(过去式)____________二、重点词组识记1.闲荡；闲逛____________________2.睡过头；起的晚____________________3.(因病或节假日)休息；不工作；不上学____________________4.去水族馆_____________________5.玩得高兴____________________6.attheendof____________________7.takephotos_____________________8.winaprize_______________________9.soundinteresting____________________10.watchadolphinshow_____________________【学习建议】在文中勾画出下列单词、短语、重点句型和交际用语，并结合语境理解其含义。探究案Ⅰ.质疑探究---质疑解疑、合作探究Class9didmanythings,whatdidtheydofirst/then/afterthat/afterlunch/finally/attheendoftheday?Canyouanswer?Comeon!Trytoanswer.First,_______________________________________________________________________.Then,____________________________________________________________________Afterthat,_____________________________________________________________________.Afterlunch______________________________________________________________.Finally,__________________________________________________________________.Attheendoftheday,_________________________________________________________.Ⅲ.能力提升1.takephotos=takeaphoto拍照；takepictures=takeapicture照相2.hangout闲荡；经常出没3.atthetopof在…的顶部/顶端/上面other:放在被修饰词之前4.else:放在被修饰词之后，一般修饰不定代词和疑问词常见的不定代词：指物的(something;anything;everything;nothing);指人的（someone;anyone;somebody;anybody;nobody）eg.1)otherstudents别的学生2)anybodyelse.其它任何人whatelse.别的什么3)Where_____didyougo?你还去过别的什么地方？4)What______thingsdidyoudo?你做了什么其他事情？5)Doyouhaveanything_______todo?你还有别的事情做吗？5.attheendof在…的尽头/末尾eg.Thereisashopattheendofthestreet.在街道的尽头有一家商店。6.makeup编造Ⅳ.总结反刍语法：一般过去时（TheSimplePastTense）表示过去某时发生的动作或状态；也可以表示过去经常、反复发生的动作（常与often;always;usually连用）1.构成：用动词的过去式2.一般疑问句：将be(was,were)、助(did)、情提前，后面谓语用动词原形。注意答语：哪个词开头，就以哪个结尾作答eg.1)Icouldswimattheageofeight.________swimattheageofeight?Yes,_________.No,___________2)Ilivedtheretwoyearsago.____________theretwoyearsago?Yes,__________No,___________3)Hewas12yearsoldlastyear.___________12yearsoldlastyear?Yes,___________.No,___________3.变否定句：有be(was,were)动词和情态动词时，则在后加not(常缩写)，没有的则借助didnot+动原(常缩写为didn’t)eg.1)Icouldswimattheageofeight.I____________attheageofeight.2)Hedidhishomeworklastnight.He________hishomeworklastnight.3)TheywereinBeijingtwoyearsago.They______inBeijingtwoyearsago.训练案基础训练题---把最简单的事做好就叫不简单一、单项选择1.He______toschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.A.doesn’tB.didn’tcomeC.didn’tcame2.—Jack______thefirstprizeinthepianocompetition.—Howgreathewas!A.getB.madeC.won3.How______yourlastweekend?A.areB.hadC.was4.She______asouvenirlastweek?A....
