Unit3Languageinuse短语互译1.take…outof…__将……从……中拿出来__2.runacross__跑过__3.thinkabout__考虑__4.havenothingtodo__无事可做__5.onceortwice__偶尔,一两次__6.too…to…__太……而不能……__7.gooff__(电灯)熄灭__8.justnow__刚才__9.带某人参观……__show_sb.around…__10.停止做某事__stop_doing_sth.__11.睡着,入睡__fall_asleep__12.从前__once_upon_a_time__13.代替__take_the_place_of__14.在……前面__in_front_of…__句型在线1.爱丽丝无事可做。Alicehad__nothing____to____do__.2.那并没有什么奇怪的。Therewas__nothing____strange__aboutthat.3.她看到它进入地下一个很大的兔子洞里面。She__saw__it__go_____down__alargerabbitholeintheground.4.对她来说太黑了,她什么也看不见。Itwas__too__darkforher__to____see__anything.5.那么一本书有什么用……And__what__isabook__for_____…6.爱丽丝站起来,跟着它跑过了田地。Alice__got____up___and__ran____across__thefieldafterit.●1twiceadv.两次;两倍[观察]Onceortwiceshelookedintohersister'sbook.她偶尔看一眼她姐姐的书。Pleasetakethemedicinetwiceaday.请每天吃两次药。[拓展](1)once表示“一次”,三次或三次以上一般用“基数词+times(次)”来表示。如:fivetimes五次,tentimes十次。“每月一次”表示为“onceamonth”,中间不用介词in。“一天三次”表示为“threetimesaday”。Theygoshoppingonceaweek.他们每周购物一次。(2)对含有twice,once,sometimes,seldom,usually,never等的频度副词提问时用howoften。—Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?你多久玩一次电脑游戏?—Twiceaweek.一周两次。[搭配]活学活用1.单项填空()孝感中考—Howoftendothechildrenplaysports?—________.A.TwiceadayB.FortwohoursC.SincelastweekendD.Threedaysago[答案]A2.用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Idon'tknowmuchaboutthatplace,becauseIhavebeenthereonly__once__(one).(2)Ourteachergoeshome__twice__(two)aweek.●2suddenlyadv.突然地;出乎意料地[观察]Suddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranby.突然一只粉红眼睛的白兔跑过。SuddenlyIheardsomeonecrying.突然,我听见有人在哭。[探究]suddenly常用作状语,多位于句首。其形容词形式为sudden,意为“突然的,意想不到的”。活学活用(1)__Suddenly__(sudden)shefelloffherbikehurtherself.(2)Don'tmakeany__sudden__(suddenly)movements.●3thinkabout考虑[观察]Butsheneverthoughtabouthowshewasgoingtogetoutagain.但她从未想过将要怎样再出来。SheisthinkingaboutgoingtoBeijingforaholiday.她正在考虑去北京度假。[探究]thinkabout后面可接名词、代词或动词ing形式,也可以接宾语从句。该短语作“考虑”讲时,可以和thinkof互换。活学活用(1)你在考虑什么呢?Whatareyou__thinking____about/of__?(2)她正在考虑搬到上海去。Sheisthinkingabout__moving__toShanghai.●1Alicehadnothingtodo.爱丽丝无事可做。[探究]havenothingtodo意为“无事可做”。[拓展]havenothingtodowith…意为“与……无关;与……毫不相干”。Hehadnothingtodowiththisaccident.他与这次事故完全无关。活学活用那与我们正在讨论的问题毫不相干。That__has____nothing____to____do____with__whatwe'rediscussing.●2Andwhatisabookfor…那么一本书有什么用……[探究]在该句中,for意为“为了”,表示目的;它和前面的疑问词what连用,构成whatfor,相当于疑问词why。whatfor侧重问目的,why侧重问原因。活学活用同义句转换Whydoyoudrawthispicture?__What__doyoudrawthispicture__for__?●3Alicegotupandranacrossthefieldafterit.爱丽丝站起来跟着它跑过了田地。[探究]runacross意为“跑过”,介词across意为“穿过”,表示动作是在某个物体的表面进行的,常和表示“走”之类的动词(如walk,run,fly,jump等)连用。[拓展](1)across的动词形式是cross,相当于go/walkacross。Youmustbecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.=Youmustbecarefulwhenyougo/walkacrossthestre...