一.教学内容:Unit7ofModuleⅢTheSeaPeriodOneLesson1&2二.本课教学目标与要求:掌握第一、第二课中重点单词及词组的用法词汇相关提示1.participatevt.分享,分担vi.参加,参与2.frightening与frightened3.voyagen.vi航海,航空4.furtheradv.远,较远5.persuadevt.说服,劝服6.apologisevi.道歉7.present/pri’zent/vt.演示展示8.altogetheradv.完全辨析attend,join,participate,takepartin的用法辨析voyage,journey,travel,tour与trip的用法对比further与farther异同学习persuade的常用结构学习apologise构成的短语presentadj.n.对比:alltogether与altogether三.重难点词汇讲解:1.participatevt.分享,分担shareinsomethingvi.参加,参与becomeaparticipant;beinvolvedin如:Shedidn’tparticipateinthediscussion.Sheparticipatedwithherfriendinhissufferings.派生:participationn.participantn.participatewithsb.insth.与某人分担……participatein参加……participateinsth.withsb.同某人参与某事辨析;attend,join,participate,takepartin这些词组均含“参加,加入”⑴attend侧重参加或出席会议,学术活动,上学、上课之意⑵join通用词,指加入党派,团体或游戏活动等⑶participate正式用语,特指参加团体活动,暗示以一个积极的角色参加⑷takepartin侧重参加某项群众性,集体性的事业、工作或活动,突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。2.evaluatevt.评价vt.估计placeavalueon;judgetheworthofsomethingBymarksinnumbersorletters,theteacherevaluatesastudent’swork.Theresearchprojecthasbeenonlydonefortwomonths,soit’stooearlytoevaluateitsuccess.evaluationn.估价,评价Theevaluationisunfair.这种评估是不公平的。evaluationwaterquality评价水质;valuationmethod评价方法;evaluationfactor评价因素3.arrange安排,筹备;整理,布置;协议,商定putintoaproperorsystematicorder;makearrangementsfor;plan,organize,andcarryout(anevent)Thesecretaryarrangedanappointmentformewiththepresident.Pleasearrangethetoolsinorder.Iarrangedwithhimforswimmingarrangementn.安排用心爱心专心Wehavemadeallthearrangementsfortheconference.Therewasanarrangementofbooksinthewindow.窗口摆了一些书。Ihaveanarrangementwithyourbanktocashchequeshere.我已和贵方银行商妥,支票可以在此兑现。短语:arrangesth.整理,布置,排列;arrangeforsth.安排,协商arrangesth.forsb.为某人安排某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangewithsb.todo(与人)约定干某事4.frightening/′fraitniŋ/adj.令人惊恐的,骇人的makingpeoplefeelfearChildrenarenotallowedtoseefrighteningfilms.拓展:frightenvt.,意为“使惊恐,使害怕”,Thenoisefrightenedthebaby.frightening与frightenedfrighteningadj.“令人惊恐的,骇人的”;frightenedadj.“受惊吓的,恐惧的”。现在分词形式的形容词一般表示“令人……”;过去分词形式的形容词一般表示“自身感到……”。如:Seeingthefrighteningsnake,thelittlegirlwasmuchfrightened.看到这条吓人的蛇,这位小姑娘非常害怕。5.spirit/′spirit/n.精神aperson’smindorfeelingsasdistinctfromhisbody;soulThehardshipdidn’tbreaktheman’sspirit.spirit的常见搭配inhighspirit/mood情绪高涨;inlowspirit/mood情绪低落对比:spirit与soulsoul所指的灵魂是完全相对于身体而言;spirit指真正的鬼魂、幽灵。如:Theysaidaprayerforthesoulsofthemenwhohadbeendrownedintheflood.Somepeoplethinkthattheyhaveseenthespiritsofdeadpersons.6.sailor/′seilə/n.水手,海员apersonwhoworksonaboatThesailorinthewhiteuniformiswavingtome.注意sailor是动词sail加-or构成的表示人的名词,而不是以-er结尾。常见的以-or结尾的名词有doctor/monitor/conductor/mirror/sailor/professor等。7.voyagen.vt航海,航空alongtripbyseaorair;travelbyboatpropelledbywindorbyothermeansHewentonavoyagearoundtheworld.TheyvoyagedacrosstheI...