PartⅣListening——如何做主旨大意题在听力试题中,主旨大意题难度系数较大,它考查了考生综合、概括、归纳和分析问题的能力
任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的,有时主旨大意较明显,有时则需要归纳和概括
听力中一般设题1~2道
常见提问方式:①Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout/discussing
②Whathappenedtotheman/woman
③Whatdidtheman/womando
④Whatarethespeakersdoing
⑤Whathasthewomandone
这类题主要问的是该对话谈论的主题是什么
特点是对话双方都在谈一个内容
要求学生注意对话的完整性,在答题时把双方的内容联系起来考虑,概括出对话的要点
【典题印证】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout
A.Awaytoimproveairquality
B.Aproblemwithtrafficmiles
C.Asuggestionforcityplanning
【材料复现】M:Airpollutionissobadinthiscity
Ithinkthegovernmentshouldstoppeoplefromdrivingcarsoncertaindays
W:Youhaveapoint
Airpollutionisaproblem,butnotlettingpeopledriveoncertaindaysisabadidea
Peoplehavetogotoworkbycar
M:I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyouthere
Reducingairpollutionisreallyimportant
Peoplearesousedtodrivingthattheydon’tthinkaboutwa