Unit4HavingFun第一课时学习目标知识目标1．重点短语clothessection,howmuch/many,notatall,tryon,runningshoes,runover,afew,allright,pickup2．语法：(1)Howmuchis/are...?It's/They're...(2)可数名词和不可数名词3．句型：(1)CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?(2)Thanksalot.Notatall.(3)Howmuchisit?Itisonly70yuan.(4)Wearejustlooking.(5)Howdothepantsfit?(6)Wouldyouliketotryonanotherpair?(7)Howdoyoulike...?(8)Well,thanksanyway.(9)Howmucharethey?Theyare80yuan.(10)Sure.(11)Allright.(12)80yuan!Areyoukidding?语法聚焦1．Howmuch+...?询问某物的价格。如：--Howmuchisthemeat?这肉多少钱?--It's¥6．50.--6块5。--Howmuchisthatwatch?那手表价格多少?--It's¥200.--200元。--Howmucharethesepants?这些裤子要多少钱?--They're¥180.--180元。2．可数名词和不可数名词(1)名词按其所表示事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有复数形式，不可数名词一般没有复数形式。(2)可数名词与不可数名词的用法：可数名词不可数名词前面可用不定冠词a或an来修饰。如：ateacher,anegg前面不能用不定冠词a或an来修饰。如：water,rice表示数目时，可以在其前直接用具体的数词，前面还可用some，many及“数词+表示量的名词+of”结构来修饰。如：twostudents,twobagsofapples前面不能直接加数词修饰，但可以用some，much及“数词+表示量的名词+of”的结构来修饰。如：akilooffish,abowlofrice作主语时，如果是单数名词，则谓语用单数；若是复数名词，则谓语用复数。如：Anorangeisorange.Orangesareorange.作主语时，谓语用单数。如：Somebreadisonthetable．用howmany询问数量的多少。如：Howmanypensdoyouhave?用howmuch询问数量的多少。如：Howmuchmeatdoyouwant?Topic2Wouldyouliketogoforapicnic?学习目标知识目标1．重点短语：havedinner,goshopping,goforapicnic,speakto,takeamessage,callsb.back,asksb.todosth.,tellsb.aboutsth.,givesb.sth.,haveto,flyakite,haveapicnic,forgettodosth.2．语法：(1)表示邀请及建议的表达法(2)打电话的常用表达方式3．句型：(1)ThisisKangkang.(2)AreyoufreethisSunday?(3)Wouldyouliketogoforapicnic?(4)MayIspeaktoMaria?Sheisn'tinnow.(5)CanItakeamessage?(6)Pardon?(7)I'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.(8)Peter,howaboutflyingakitewithme?(9)Howhappytheyare!(10)What'sup?(11)WhatabouthavingapicnicwitholdMcdonaldtomorrow?语法聚焦表示邀请、建议、征求对方意见的句型：1．What／Howabout+名词／代词／动词-ing形式?如：How／Whataboutacupofcoffee?来杯咖啡怎么样?Igetupatsixinthemorning.Whataboutyou?我早上六点起床。你呢?What／Howaboutplayingsoccerwithus?和我们踢足球怎么样?2．主语是第一人称I或we，可以用shallI...或shallwe...“我们……好吗?”一般疑问句以表示建议并征求对方意见。注意：shall只用于第一人称。如：Shallwemeetatthegate?我们在大门口见面好吗?ShallIdothisforyou?我为你做这事好吗?3．Let's...!“咱们……吧!”是以let's开头的祈使句。注意：let's后一定接动词原形。如：Let'sgooutforapicnic.咱们去野餐吧。Let'sdoourhomework,shallwe?咱们做作业吧，好吗?4．Whynot...?=Whydon'tyou...?为什么不……?在我们以提问的方式表示建议或劝说对方干某事时，常用此句型，后接动词原形，表达提出含蓄的建议。如：Whynotbuythiscoat?=Whydon'tyoubuythiscoat?为什么不买这件外套?Whynotgoswimming?=Whydon'tyougoswimming?为什么不去游泳?5．还可以用“Wouldyoulike...?”来表示提出建议，意思是“你想要……吗?”wouldlike后可接名词或不定式。如：Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?你想要杯茶吗?Wouldyouliketogoandseeher?你想去见她吗?如果我们说“去散散步好吗?”英语有以下几种表达法：Shallwegoforawalk?=Let'sgoforawalk，shallwe?=What／Howaboutgoingforawalk?=Whynotgoforawalk?=Whydon'tyougoforawalk?=Wouldyouliketogoforawalk?对于上述这些疑问句，肯定回答一般可以说“Yes,please.”“OK”，“Allright”，“Goodidea”，“Yes，I'dlike／loveto.”等。否定回答用“No,let's...”，“I'msorryIcan't.”第二课时学习目标知识目标1．重点短语：onSunday,gotothezoo,becute,gohome,gotoschool,havelunch,playsports,gotobed,getup,doone'shomework,watchTV,belost2．语法：(1)以whattime引导的特殊疑问句(2)学习如何询问时间及时间的表达法3．句型：(1)Let'sgotothezoo.(2)Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?(3)What'syourfavoriteanimal?(4)Whattimeisit,Maria?(5)It'stimetogohome.(6)It'saquarterpast/afterone.(7)What'swrongwithyou,BabyMonkey?(8)It'sverykindofyoutohelpus.(9)Thankyouforyourhelp.(10)Whydoyoulikemonkeys?(11)Becausetheyareveryclever.语法聚焦询问时间以及时间的表达法Whattimeisit?It'steno'clock.It'stentoten.What'sthetime?It'saquarterpast/afterfive.(It'sfive-fifteen.)It'stimeforsth.It'stimetodosth.It'stimeforsb.todosth.
