第15讲新课预习七年级下册Unit4SectionB目录新课预习:掌握重点词汇、短语、句子单元写作:掌握写作知识脉络重点解析:考点快速记忆小试牛刀:词句精练+能力提升一、词汇表out[aʊt]adv.外出goout外出(娱乐)practice['præktɪs]v.&n.练习dish[dɪʃ]n.碟;盘dothedishes清洗餐具before[bɪ'fɔː]prep.&conj.在……以前adv.以前make(one's)bed铺床dirty['dɜːti]adj.脏的kitchen['kɪtʃɪn]n.厨房more[mɔː]adj.&pron.更多(的)noisy['nɔɪzi]adj.吵闹的relax[rɪ'læks]v.放松;休息read[riːd]v.读;阅读terrible['terəbl]adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel[fiːl]v.感受;觉得strict[strɪkt]adj.严格的;严厉的bestrict(withsb)(对某人)要求严格remember[rɪ'membə]v.记住;记起follow[ˈfɒləʊ]v.遵循;跟随followtherules遵守规则luck[lʌk]n.幸运;运气keep[kiːp]v.保持;保留hair[heə]n.头发;毛发learn[lɜːn]v.学习;学会二、重点词句SectionB考点一practicetheguitar练习弹吉他practice此处用作及物动词,意为“练习;训练”,其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。practicedoingsth.“练习做某事”practice还可用作不可数名词,意为“练习;实践”。IoftenpracticemyEnglishinthemorning.1.外出(娱乐)_____________________2.在上学期间的晚上_____________________3.练习吉他_____________________4.清洗餐具_____________________5.做早饭_____________________6.铺床_____________________7.看书_____________________8.考虑_____________________9.(对某人)要求严格_____________________10.遵守规则_____________________11.祝好运_____________________1.现在起床了,把床铺整理一下。Getupnowand_______________________________________.2.别把脏碗留在厨房里!__________________________thedirtydishesinthekitchen!3.晚饭后我也不能放松。__________________________,Ican’trelaxeither.4.十点前我必须上床睡觉。Ihaveto_______________________________________before10:00.5.我知道你的感受。Iknow_____________you_____________.6.他们制定规则来帮助我们。They__________________________tohelpus.Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?Playingthepianoneedsalotofpractice.Practicemakesperfect.考点二helphismommakebreakfast(1)helpsb.(to)dosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。[拓展]①helpsb.withsth.意为“帮某人做某事”,with后跟名词。①helponeselfto意为“请随便用”。①help还可用作不可数名词,意为“帮助”。Heoftenhelpskidstoread.Listeningtomusiccanhelpmerelax.Ioftenhelphimwithhislessons.Pleasehelpyourselftothedishes.Thanksforyourhelp.(2)makebreakfast意为“做早饭”,make意为“做,制作”。[拓展]make在不同的短语里有不同的含义:makethe/one’sbed整理床makedumplings包饺子makeanoise制造噪音makefriends交朋友makerules制定规则Imakebreakfastformyparentseverymorning.Let’smakeamodelplane.考点三Therearetoomanyrules!辨析:toomany,toomuch与muchtootoomany太多,后接可数名词复数形式。toomuch太多,后接不可数名词,还可修饰动词作状语。muchtoo大,much用来加强语气,too后面常接形容词或副词。Therearetoomanyflowersinthegarden.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisevening.Hetalkstoomuch.Hishomeismuchtoofarawayfromschool.考点四Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen.(1)此处用作及物动词,意为“留下,剩下”。“leave+sth.+地点状语”表示“把……留在某地/把某物忘在了某处”。Ihaveonlyafewdollarsleft.Don’tleaveyoungchildrenathome.Isometimesleavethekeysathome.(2)dry此处用作形容词,意为“脏的”,其反义词为clean。Yourshoesareverydirty.Don’tleavethedirtyclothesonthebed.(3)kitchen用作可数名词,意为“厨房”。inthekitchen意为“在厨房里”。Lilyoftenhelpshermotherdosomecookinginthekitchen.考点五Atschool,wehavemorerules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass…(1)more此处用作形...