Unit1CulturalrelicsPart11、survivevi.根据语境猜词义(1)Hesurvivedhissisterbyfiveyears.(2)Idon'tknowyouallmanagetosurviveonJack'ssalary.(3)Idon'tthinkIcouldsurviveanotheryearasateacher.(4)Didanyonesurvivetheaircrash?根据语义找匹配比……活得长B.靠……维持生活C.从……中逃生；从……幸存下来D.从(困难中)挺过来(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)Csurvivorn.生还者；幸存者survivaln.存活，幸存1、survivevi.survivesth.在……之后仍然生存；从……中逃生survivesb.(by…)比……活得长(……年)surviveonsth.靠……存活下来survivefrom…从……存活下来；流传下来用survive的正确形式填空Mr.Greenwastheonly(1)survivorwho(2)survivedtheearthquake(在地震中幸存).Hetoldushe(3)survivedonabottleofmineralwater.Everyonesaidhis(4)survivalwasamiracle.“在……中幸存，战胜……而存活”，survive后无需加介词in或from。2、lightv.n．&adj.根据语境猜词义(1)Ourclassroomstakegreatadvantageofthenaturallight.(2)Thestagewaslitbybrightspotlights.(3)Takeyourlightbluejacket;anyway,it'slight.用心爱心专心1(4)Withalightedcandle,shewalkedalongthecorridortoherbedroom.(5)Herfacewaslitbyasmile.(6)Hegavemealighttouchontheshoulder.根据语义找匹配A.点燃的B.照亮C.光D.浅色的E.轻便的F.容光焕发G.轻的(1)C(2)B(3)D;E(4)A(5)F(6)Glightn.灯，光，光线；adj.轻便的；浅色的；vt.点燃，照亮lightedadj.点燃的lightingn.照明lightlyadv.轻轻地lightenv.减轻lightheadedadj.神志不清的；头晕的lighthousen.灯塔2、lightv.n．&adj.bythelightof…借助……的光trafficlight(交通)红绿灯withalightheart无忧无虑bring…tolight将……曝光翻译句子(1)Thebeautifulcitywasbathedinthesoftlightofdawn.美丽的城市沐浴在黎明的柔光中。(2)Weheadedforthedestinationatfirstlightnextmorning.第二天清晨我们迎着黎明的第一缕阳光朝目的地而去。(3)It'sbeenahardfewyears,butwe'refinallybeginningtoseethelightattheendoftunnel.历尽数年艰辛，我们终于见到了曙光。(4)Thewarmspringgavehimalightkissonthecheek.和煦的春风轻轻地吻在他的脸上。(5)Theclassroomwasbrightlylit.教室里灯火通明。(6)Suddenlyasmilelitupherface.用心爱心专心2她的脸上突然绽放出笑容。巧记：Helitacandleandthelightedcandlelittheroom.light作动词在本句中有两种意思，第一个是“点燃”之意；第二个是“照亮”之意。当作定语时，只用lighted，不用lit。你知道lighted,burnt与burning作形容词有何区别吗？试做下题：()Hefelthiswaytothecavewitha______candleandheputawaythe______candleinhisbag.A.lighted;burntB.lighted;burningC.lighting;burntD.lighting;burningAlighted作定语，表示“点着的”意思；burning也是“点着的”意思，可与lighted互换，而burnt则是“着过的”意思，说明已经灭了。根据语境答案应是A。3、considerv.根据语境猜词义(1)Anyreasonableofferwillbeconsidered.(2)LizQuinnwasconsideredasanexcellentteacher.(3)God,youaresoselfish!You'vegottolearntoconsiderotherpeople.根据语义找匹配：A.认为B.体贴C.考虑(1)C(2)A(3)Bconsiderableadj.相当大(多)的considerateadj.考虑周到的，体贴的considerationn.考虑，体谅consideringprep.鉴于，考虑到considerdoingsth.考虑做某事consider＋sb.doingsth.考虑某人做某事considersb./sth.consider＋疑问词＋todosth.用心爱心专心3considersb.tohavedonesth.认为某人已经做了某事tobe＋n./adj.as＋n.认为某人/某物是……beunderconsideration在考虑中takesth.intoconsideration把……考虑进去thefirstconsideration头等大事considerit＋形容词＋todosth.…认为做某事是……considering…考虑到……(作状语)单项填空()(1)Thestudentsareconsideringhim______themEnglish.A.teachB.toteachC.teachingD.willteachC考查非谓语动词。consider后要求接v.ing形式，即便后有sb.也必须使用v.ing形式，答案是C。()(2)______herage,sheisn'tequalto...
