Unit6复习讲解一、重点短语:1.talkonthephone通过电话交谈2.wish(sb)todosth希望(某人)做某事3.apictureofmyfamily一张我家的照片4.studyforatest为考试而学习5.takeamessageforsb为某人捎个口信6.tellsbtodosth告诉(吩咐)某人做某事7.callsbback给某人回电话8.rightnow此刻，马上9.onvacation在度假；在假期中10.takeaphoto/takephotos拍照11.haveagoodtime(doingsth)=havefun=enjoyoneself过得开心12.justrightfor(doing)sth刚刚适合(做)某事二、重点知识讲解：1.--Whatareyoudoing?--你正在干什么？--I’mwatchingTV.我正在看电视此句是现在进行时结构：主语+be+Ving.(be动词和动词+ing两者缺一不可)考题形式：(1)已知be动词，考后面的动词形式（要加ing）；如：(1)Theboy_________(run)withhisfathernow.(2)Look!Somechildren__________(lie)onthegrass.(3)MybrotherandIare__________(play)socceratthemoment.(4)Listen!Hissisteris__________(read)abook.2.Thatsoundsgreat/good.那听起来很棒句中的sound是系动词后跟形容词，英语中常用的系动词有：状态系动词be，持续系动词keep,remain,stay表像系动词，表示"看起来像"的概念seem,look,感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste,变化系动词表示主语变成什么样，主要有become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run.注:soundlike听起来像，后跟名词或名词短语That___________youhaveafever(发烧)A.lookB.soundsC.soundlikeD.soundslike3.MyTVshowisalsonotveryinteresting.我的电视节目也不是很有趣(1)also意为“也”用于“肯定句的句中”；too用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗号”；either用于“否定句的句末，前加逗号”。(2)shown.节目;也可作动词show给…看；表演showsbsth=showsthtosb给某人看某物如：Canyoushowmeyourfamilyphoto?Canyou______yourfamilyphoto____________?4.How’stheweather?天气怎么样？此句用来询问天气，在英语中也可用What’stheweatherlike？来询问天气()_________istheweatherlike_______London?--It'sverywarm.A.What;aboutB.What;inC.How;aboutD.How;in5.How’sitgoing?近况如何？这是英语中常用的问候语，相当于汉语中的“近况如何？”“身体可好？”“一切还好吗？”多用于口语或非正式书面语。常用Notbad.不错/Great.太好了/Terrible.太糟了/Prettygood.相当好/Justsoso.马马虎虎等来回答。拓展：Howis/are...?句型可用来询问对方的假期、旅行等方面的情况()_____isitgoinginAmerica?--Notbad.MyEnglishismuchbetternow.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Where6.Somearetakingphotos,othersarelyingonthebeach.一些人在拍照，一些人正躺在沙滩上。句中some…others……意思是一些……（另一些）……补充：other,theother,others,theothers,another1)other可作形容词或代词,别的,其他的Doyouhaveanyotherquestions?你还有其他的问题吗？2)theother代词,（两者中的）“另一个”（other为代词）常用one…theother…一个…另一个…Hehastwosons,oneisadoctor,theotherisaworker.他有两个儿子,一个是医生,另一个是工人。3)others代词，是other的复数形式，泛指“其余的（人或物）”（指其余的部分）常用于some……others……一些……，（另）一些……Therearelotsofstudentsontheplayground,someareplayingbasketball,othersaredancing.操场上有许多学生，有些人在打篮球，有些人在跳舞。Givemesomeothers,please.给我一些别的东西吧。4)theothers代词，特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”（指其余的全部）Therearelotsofstudentsontheplayground,someareplayingbasketball,theothersaredancing.操场上有许多学生，有些人在打篮球，其余的都在跳舞。5)another可作形容词或代词，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。()Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowme__________.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others练习：一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.–Whereisyourfather?---He__________(watch)theWorldCupinthelivingroom.2.Look!They________________(dance).3.I____________________(play)chesswithmygrandfathernow.4.He_______________(read)aninterestingbookatthemoment.5.Listen!Thegirl_________________(sing)nextroom.6.Bequiet!They_______________(have)ameeting.7.Tomcan’t________(play)theviolin.8.DoesBillwant________________(go)tothemoviestonight?9.---__________yourfather______________(run)everymorning?---Yes,He__________________(run)now.二、句型转换1.Sheistalkingwithhermotheronthephone(改为一般疑问句并回答)_______she________withhermotheronthephone?Yes,_______＿＿＿＿＿Ｎｏ，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿2.Mysisterisdrawingapicture.(改为否定句)Mysister______________________apicture.3.GraceandJoearereadinginthelibrary.(改为一般疑问句)________GraceandJoe________inthelibrary?4.Lindaisplayingtheviolinnow(对划线部分提问)__________________Linda____________now?
