高一英语 Unit 3 Language points课件 重庆大学版必修3VIP专享VIP免费

重庆大学版高一(3)Unit3重庆大学版高一(3)Unit31.OncewhenIwastherehetoldmeastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofanitineranthorsetrainerwhowouldgofromstabletostable,farmtofarmandranchtoranch,traininghorses.would此处意为“过去常常……”。辨析：would&usedtowould指过去常做的动作，即习惯性的重复。usedto一边指过去常有动作或状态，划清过去与现在，有与没有的迥异，即以过去和现在对比。不能用would代替。如：IrememberasastudentIwoulddrinkineverymood.HeusedtohaveanoldRollsRoyce.（状态）Iusedtoplaycardsalot.（动作）1)would和usedto都不与频度词连用，不能说：Weusedtogosixtimesorwewouldgosixtimes.2)would只可表示“动作”。若是像be,live,have等表示“状态或情况”的动词，只可用usedto。因此，下列各例中的usedto不可用would代替。•Doyourememberthereusedtobeatalltreebesidethegate?•Sunnyusedtolivehere.•Janeusedtobeshy.•Iusedtobeafraidofflying.2.Asaresult,theboy’shighschoollifewascontinuallyinterrupted.1)asaresult意为“结果”。2)interruptv.构成被动语态，意为“中断”。3.Whenhewasasenior…seniorn.（美）高中，学院或大学最高年级的学生；大学四年级的学生Thiswasratherdifficultformeasagraduateofseniormiddleschool.4.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepaperdescribinghisgoalofsomedayowningahorseranch.describe的用法如下：1)描述；描绘；描写Pleasedescribewhatyousaw.2)describeas形容；说（某人或某事物）有某种性质Hedescribeshimselfasadoctor.ownvt.意为“拥有”。同possess或have，尤指法定权益，又如：Whoownsthisland?归纳own短语：1)(all)onone’sown单独；独自；独立地He’sworkingonhisown.2)ofone’sown属于某人自己的Hebuiltasmalllabofhisown.5.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandheevendrewadiagramofaranch.ingreatdetail：非常详细地6.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintotheteacher.agreatdealof:许多，大量agreatdeal可单独使用，也可以用在形容词或副词的比较级前，表示“大量；许多”；而agreatdealof只能用在不可数名词前，表示“大量的”。Welearnedagreatdealfromthem.我们从他们那里学到很多东西。HeranagreatdealfasterthanI.他跑得比我快多了。Hehasgivenmeagreatdealofhelp.他给了我很多帮助。英语中有很多短语表示“大量；许多”，根据性质可分为以下三类：★修饰可数名词的有：agood/greatmany,alarge/greatnumberof,scoresof等，谓语动词用复数形式。Agreat/goodmanywordsandexpressionshavecomeintothelanguagefromAmericanEnglish.这门语言吸收了美国英语中的许多单词和短语。Therewerescoresofboxes,allwaitingtobecheckedandloaded.大批的箱子等着检验后装运。★修饰不可数名词的有:alargeamountof等，谓语动词用单数形式。Hehasspentalargeamountofmoneyonhisnewhouse.他在新房子上花费了许多钱。★既能修饰可数名词，又能修饰不可数名词的有：alotof,lotsof,plentyof等，谓语动词根据被修饰的名词是可数还是不可数来决定单复数形式。Therearealotof/lotsofpeopleinthatroom.那个房间里有许多人。Thereareplentyofeggsinthefridge.冰箱里有足够的鸡蛋。[小试]从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theyspent______moneyonthenewhospital.A.agreatdealB.agooddealofC.agreatmanyD.alargenumberof2.Hepossesses______books.A.plentyofB.verymuchC.agreatdealofD.anamountofBAputone’sheartinto用心于……；在……花心血。hand…in把……交上Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomeworkintime.Heputhisheartintoeducation.7.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethatread,“Seemeafterclass.”1)该句是倒装句，由于主语太长。正常的语序AlargeredFwithanotethatread,“Seemeafterclass.”wasonthefrontpage.2)read在定于从句作谓语，表状态，意为“内容是”。Thewhiterabbithasapurpleeggwhichreads“HappyEaster”.8.Thisisanunrealist...