LearningaboutLanguageDiscoveringusefulstructures1.Canyoufindthefollowingsentencesinthereadingpassage?NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.find/…﹢pastparticipleV-edobjectcomplementThreemoresentencesinthereadingpassage.1.Now,whenanyonereferstoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.2.Totheirsurprisethethreecountriesfindthemselvesunited…3.…theyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtoformtheUnitedKingdom.Para2.Para3.Para3.2.Completethesentencesbyusingthewordsinbracketsandthestructurehave/get/findsomethingdone.1.We_______________________now.2.Youlookdifferenttoday.________________________3.Doyouwantto_________________________toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?havegotthehousemendedHaveyouhadyourhaircut?havethedictionarydelivered5.Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.WhenIgottotherepairshopI____________.4.A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereinEurope?B:Sorry,I___________________________yet.haven’thadthefilmfounditcloseddeveloped6.Thecomputerdoesn’tseemtoworkwell,you’dbetter___________?7.JillandEric_____________________whiletheywereonholiday.getitrepairedgotalltheirmoneystolen8.Chris___________________toSarahonherbirthday.ThenChrisaskedSarahtomarryhimandthey_______________inthenewspaper.Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sothey_________________________byacompany.hadsomeflowerssenthaditannouncedarrangedhadthecelebration过去分词做宾语补足语PastParticipleasObjectComplement作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词,表示被动和完成意义,说明宾语所处的状态,一般跟它前面的宾语在逻辑上构成主谓关系,表被动,其结构形式为:主语＋谓语动词＋宾语＋过去分词。一般可带过去分词形成宾语补足语的动词可以分为以下三类。find/…﹢pastparticiple／V-ed②see,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observe①have,get,make,help,leave③like,want,wish,order带有“致使”含义的动词表示感觉和心理状态的词表示“希望、要求等意义的词语1.Youcanmakeyourself_______prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstandExercise2.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout3.---Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.---Perhapsyouneed__________.A.tohaveyoureyesexaminedB.toexamineyoureyeC.tohaveexaminedyoureyesD.youreyestobeexamined4.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.A.changingB.changeC.changedD.tochange
