1.anumberofHeimmediatelyaskedanumberofnearbypeopleforbandages,...(P38)Alarge/greatnumberofpeoplewerepresent.①anumberof意为:许多,大量,后接可数名词的复数形式,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。Hemustlimitthenumberofcigaretteshesmokes.Thenumberoftigershasreducedabruptlyinthelastfiftyyears.②thenumberof意为:……的数量,后接可数名词的复数形式,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Anumberofstudentshandedintheirexercisebooks.Tobeexactly,thenumberofthemwasfifty-five.许多学生交上了作业,准确地说,交作业的学生的数量是55个。①___________visitorstotheUKwereaskedbynewspaperreporterswhattheirimpressionsoftheBritishpeoplewere.A.ThenumberofB.AnumberofC.NumbersofD.Anynumbersof【解析】选B。考查anumberof和thenumberof的区别。句意:很多去英国的游客被记者问到,他们对英国人的印象。thenumberof修饰名词复数作主语,谓语动词用单数;anumberof修饰名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数。结合语境及题干中的谓语were可知,要用anumberof。②Thenumberofcollegegraduatesinacountry________itsculturalstandard.A.reflectsB.reflectingC.reflectD.arereflecting【解析】选A。thenumberof“……”的数量,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。句意:一个国家大学毕业生的数量反映出它的文化水准。2.treatJohnusedthesetotreatthemostsevereinjuriestoMsSlade’shands.(P38)约翰用这些东西来处理斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。Mymothertreatedmyadviceasajoke.母亲把我的建议当作笑话看待。Theytreattheirchildrenverybadly.他们对待子女很不好。Awildduckshouldn’tbecookedasatreat.煮野鸭来款待是不被允许的。Shetreatedhimtolunch.她请他吃午饭。①treat作动词,意为:治疗,对待,款待②treat...as...…………把当作来看待③treatsb./sth.badly意为:对待某人/物很差劲;反义词组为treatsb./sth.well④treatsb./oneselftosth.意为:招待,款待,请客⑤treat作名词,意为:款待,招待—①Itisapitythatyouhave________fromthecompany.Afterall,itisawell-paidjob.—Thereisnothingserious.Idon’tlikethewaythey_______me.A.left;thinkB.retired;regardC.resigned;treatD.designed;behave【解析】选C——。句意:你从那家公司辞了职,太遗憾了。——毕竟,那是一份待遇优厚的工作。没什么,我不喜欢他们对待我的方式。resign辞职;treat对待。符合语境,故选C。②Themedicinewill________himofhiscough.A.recoverB.cureC.treatD.heal【解析】选B。句意:这种药可以治愈他的咳嗽。curesb.ofsth.“”为固定短语治愈某人的疾病。A“”表示康复;C表“示治疗(过程)”;D“表示(伤口)”愈合。3.applyHeslowedthebleedingbyapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.(P38)在警察和救护车到达之前,他对伤口施加压力,以减少流血。Inthiswaywecanbetterapplytheorytopractice.这样我们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。Applythecreamtoyourfaceandneck.把乳霜抹到你的脸和脖子上。Theruledoesn’tapplyinallcases.此规则并非适用于所有的情况。Ispeciallycameheretoapplyforthepositionyouadvertisedinthenewspaper.我专门到这里来是为了申请你们在报纸上做广告的那个职位。Heappliedhimselftohisnewdutieswithgreatenergy.他以极大的热情投入到新的工作中去。①apply作及物动词,意为:涂,敷;运用②apply作不及物动词,意为:申请;应用;有效③apply...to...…………把涂到,…………把运用于④applyoneselfto专心致力于,专心从事⑤applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物⑥applyfor申请①Scientificresearchresultscannowbequickly_______tofactoryproduction.A.usedB.appliedC.triedD.practiced【解析】选B。考查动词(短语)辨析。beusedto习惯于;applysth.to……“把运用于。根据句子意思如今科研结果能”够很快被应用于工厂生产,可知应选择B项。②Ifyou_________yourselftothetextbook,you’llfindthequestionisnomoredifficult.A.a...