话题:体育常用词汇:sportsactivity体育活动athlete运动员sportsprograms体育节目physicalfitness身体健康compete比赛,竞争competition竞赛competitor竞争者host主办medal奖章stadium体育场theOlympicGames奥运会theSummerOlympics夏季奥运会theWinterOlympics冬季奥运会motto座右铭,格言takepartin参加standfor代表sponsor赞助tournament锦标赛bid投标范例:(2008年广东高考基础写作题)Shooting,originatedasameansofsurvival,developedintoasportonlyinthelate19thcentury.Thesportfirstappearedin1896,butnonewerecontestedduringthe1904and1928Games.ThesportreturnedtotheOlympicsin1932.WomenwerenotallowedtocompeteintheOlympicshootinguntil1968.AsanOlympicevent,shootinghasbeendevelopingsteadily,withonlythreeeventsatthe1896OlympicGamesbut17today.一、单词识记根据词意写英文单词或写出单词的汉语意思。1.古代的;古老的adj.______________2.应受;值得v.______________3.愚蠢的adj.______________4.痛苦;疼痛n.______________5.光荣;荣誉n.______________6.讨价还价vi.便宜货n.______________7.运动员n.______________8.海报n.______________9.比赛;竞争vi.______________10.基础;根据n.______________ancientdeservefoolishpainglorybargainathletepostercompetebasis11.homelandn.______________12.finevt.______________13.swiftadj.______________14.replacevt.______________15.responsibilityn.______________16.hostvt.______________n.______________17.competitorn.______________18.advertisev.______________19.nowadaysadv.______________20.physicaladj.______________祖国;本国罚款快的;迅速的代替;取代责任;职责主办主人竞争者做广告现在物理的;身体的二、词汇拓展用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Adrunkmancannotbeconsideredfully__________forhisactions.(responsibility)2.Themailarrives____________ateighteverymorning.(regular)3.Ifyouwanttovisitthemuseum,youhavetopay£2________.(admit)4.Ifyouwanttosellyouroldsofa,whynotputan________inthelocalnewspaper?(advertise)5.We'rein____________withseveralothercompaniesforthecontract.(compete)responsibleregularlyadmissionadvertisementcompetition三、词组互译将下列词组译成英语或中文。1.查明,找出______________2.每四年______________3.一套,一组______________4.与……竞争___________________5.被……录取______________6.与某人讨价还价______________7.没有做某事的机会_______________________8.主管;看管______________9.代表;象征______________10.参加;参与______________findouteveryfouryearsasetofcompetewith/againstbeadmittedinto/tobargainwithsb.havenochanceofdoingsth.incharge(of)standfortakepartin11.hearof______________12.makesure______________13.taketurnstodo______________14.gowith______________15.relate…to…______________16.runagainst…______________17.oneafteranother_____________________18.aswell______________听说确定轮流做与……搭配把……与……联系起来和……赛跑一个接一个地;陆续地也;又;还四、单元重点句子填空根据句子结构或语法要求填空。1.Onlyathleteswho______________(reach)theagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.2.Where________theathletes________(house)?3.It'sagreatresponsibilitybutalsoagreathonor____________(choose)tohosttheGames.4.Whenshestops________(pick)itup,youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin.5.It'sintheSummerOlympics________youhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.havereachedarehousedtobechosentopickthat6.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,______couldslavesorwomen.7.ThrowanappleinfrontofAtlanta__________sheisrunningpast.8.When...