Thescienceofpeopleandsocietiesfromthepast;weoftengetthemundertheland.Chinaisacountrywithanancientcivilization.Ithasalonghistoryandbrilliantculture.Inwhichwayscanwelearnaboutitshistoryandculture?Whatdoestheword“archaeology”remindyouof?Whatdoestheword“archaeology”remindyouof?ToolsmadeofstonesStoneageAbronzetripodcookingvesselBronzeageStoneageBronzeAgeIronAgeAtomicAgeSpaceAgeInformationAge…TheAgesofManInscriptionsonbonesortortoiseshellsWhichdynastydoesitdatefrom?ShangDynasty.TerracottawarriorsandhorsesWhichdynastydoesitdatefrom?ThepowerfulQinDynasty.ApaintingonsilkHandynastyAworkofchinaTri-coloredglazedpotteryTangdynastyTheAgesofMan1.TheStoneAge(10,000—2,000BC)Foodwildfruit,plants,meat,fishHousingcaves,tents,hutsHomedecorationwallpaintings,animalskins,animalbones,pottery(陶器）Toolstoolsmadeofstone,clayandanimalbone,fishingnetsArtefacts(人工制品）simpleobjectssuchasjewelmadeofanimalteethandboneEntertainmentstorytelling,singinganddancingaroundthefireFoodrice,vegetables,meat,fish,milkproductsHousingwoodenbuildingsHomedecorationpaintedwalls,potsandcontainersmadeofclayorbronze,woodenfurniture,wovenmatsToolsstone,wood,pottery,bronzeArtefacts(人工制品）bronzeobjects,bones,stoneobjects,potteryandclayfiguresEntertainmentstorytelling,singinganddancing,musicwithsimpleinstruments,poetry,handicrafts2.TheBronzeAge(2,000—250BC)Foodfinefoodsofallvarieties,wineandalcoholHousingwoodenbuildingsHomedecorationpaintedwalls,containersmadeofclayandbronze,woodenfurniture,wovenmats,silk,woolenclothToolsallkindsoftoolsmadeofdifferentmetals,wood,glass,orstoneArtefacts(人工制品）clayfigures,statues,wovenclothofsilkandothermaterials,jade,gold,writtenbambootexts,potteryEntertainmentsongandpoetry,music,hunting3.TheHanDynastyFoodachoiceoffinefoodsandwinesHousingwoodenandstonebuildingsHomedecorationpaintedwalls,potsandvasesmadeofporcelain（瓷器）,woodenstoneandmetalsculptures（雕塑）,furniture,wovenmatsandwoolenclothToolsallkindsoftoolsmadeofdifferentmaterialsArtefacts(人工制品）pottery,tools,jewel,paper,andsilkmaterials,jade,goldandmetalobjectsEntertainmentvariousformsofmusicalentertainment,reading,hunting,travel4.TheTangDynastyTheKingofStonehenge英格兰东南部的历史名城索兹伯里附近，有一个小村庄名叫阿姆斯伯里，村西的原野上有一座阅尽沧桑、雄视千古的石柱群，这就是著名的古迹Stonehenge.这是一座由许多根石柱围成的史前建筑。这些石柱排成圆形，最高的石柱高达10米，它们的平均重量达26吨，这么重的家伙竟有不少是横架在两根竖直的石柱上的！Stonehenge这个名字的前一半Stone意为“石头”，后一半在现代英语词典中已查不到了，据考证它来自古代英语，意思是“高高悬挂着”。想来它在古代有一个形象的名字“高悬在天上的石头”。Abird’seyeviewWhattruthorlegendliesinthesemassivestones?WordstudybronzeartefactarchaeologistgravepinleathercopperdistinctionfindbowclaycushionpotteryapproximatelyconveylorryconstructaveragemysteryTheKingOfStonehengeMAINIDEASTHEpassagedescribesthefindingofamanfromtheearly____________inBritain,popularlycalled_________________________.Afteradescriptionofthe_______,thetextgivespossibleexplanationsaboutwhathelookslikeand______heisso____________tothehistoryofBritain.theKingofStonehengeBronzeAgefindswhyimportantKINGOFSTONEHENGE•Hewas40yearsoldwhenhedied.•HespenthisyouthincentralEurope.•Everythingfoundintheman’sgravewasprobablygiventohimforhisuseinthenextlife.WhichobjectswerefoundinthegraveofthekingofStonehenge?o...
