话题：文学—价值观常用词汇：honest诚实的honesty诚实selfish自私的polite有礼貌的cultivated有教养的warmhearted热心的hardworking勤劳的reliable可靠的responsible有责任心的unselfish无私的value价值valuable有价值的mental精神上的material物质上的treat对待，看待character性格positive肯定的active积极的brave勇敢的bravery勇敢community社区virtue美德patience耐心toseekone'sfortune追求财富havearightattitudetowards…对……持正确的态度范例：(2010年广东高考读写任务题)ThepassagemainlytellsusthatparentsgivemoneytotheirchildrensothattheycanshowuporgetgoodgradesrecentlybythewayoftakingtheexampleofEthanandhismother.Ethan'smotherfailedtostopEthanwatchingTVbyrewardinghimwithcash.Thiskindofactioniscommon,andevenbecomeatrend,whichisconcernedbymanyadults.FromwhereIstand,Iamnotinfavorofencouragingkidswithcashjustbecausetheyhavegotgoodmarks.Myparentsusedtoencouragemelikethis.WheneverImadeprogressinmystudies,theyboughtmemyfavoritebooks,whichnotonlymadememotivatedtolearn,butalsohelpedmegetalongwellwithmystudies.Togetkidsmotivatedtolearn,Ithinkweshouldnottreateverychildinthesameway.Tosomestudents,oralpraiseisessential.Don'tsavethepraiseforonlythetopscore.Ifpossible,involveotheradultsinpraisingthem.However,thismethodmaynotworkwellwithotherkids.Maybewhatismoreimportanttothemistowatchamovieorgoonatriptogetherwiththeirparents.Itjustdepends.一、单词识记根据词意写出单词的汉语意思或写英文单词。1．寻找；探索v.______________2．大使馆n.______________3．船费；通道；一段n.______________4．发现vt.；认出；斑点；地点n.______________5．过错；故障n.______________6．凝视vi.______________7．漫游；漂泊vi.______________8．在前；提前adv.______________9．许可v.；通行证；执照n.______________10．商人n.______________seekembassypassagespotfaultstarewanderaheadpermitbusinessman11．barbern．______________12．bowvi.______________n．______________13．ragn．______________14．genuineadj.______________15．screamvi.______________n．______________16．mannern．______________17．unbelievableadj.______________18．envelopen．______________19．contraryn．______________adj.______________20．patiencen．______________理发师鞠躬弓；鞠躬破布真的；真诚的尖叫尖叫声礼貌；方式难以置信的信封反面；对立面相反的耐性；忍耐二、词汇拓展用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1．Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,our________wasfinallyexhausted.(patient)2．It's________nottosay“Thankyou”whenyouaregivensomething.(rudely)3．Hewassomethingofan________，livingmostofhislifeabroad.(adventure)4．Ithinkitistheswitchthatis________.(fault)5．“Lookafter”“workout”and“makeupfor”areall________verbs.(phrase)patiencerudeadventurerfaultyphrasal三、词组互译将下列词组译成中文或英语。1．衣衫褴褛______________2．偶然______________3．作出解释；说明原因______________4．冒险______________5．前进______________6．陷入困境；惹麻烦______________7．正相反______________8．养育______________9．盯住______________10．至于______________inragsbyaccidentaccountfortakeachancegoaheadgetintotroubleonthecontrarybringupstareatasfor11．fallover______________12．leadtheway______________13．towardsnightfall______________14．bejealousof______________15．workasanunpaidhand______________16．beonone'sway______________17．showsb.out______________18．beconfidentabout______________19．thelookonthewaiter'sface______________20．givesb.aride______________跌倒带路到夜幕降临时嫉妒免费劳动上路把某人带出去对……自信服务员脸...
