话题：伟人常用词汇：great伟大的famous著名的success成功leader领导hardworking努力工作society社会effort努力determination决心devotion奉献ambition野心，雄心devoteoneselfto投身于bebornin出身于attendschool上学finishschool毕业graduatefrom毕业beoptimisticabout对……乐观overcomebarriersinlife克服生活坎坷playanimportantrolein在……中扮演重要角色takeanactivepartin积极参与lead/liveanactiveandmeaningfullife过着积极有意义的生活showgreatinterestin对……有极大的兴趣takesth.seriously认真对待attachgreatimportance/significanceto非常重视payattentionto注重beasuccessin在……的成功者undertheguidanceof在……的指导下范例：PremierZhouEnlaiZhouEnlaiwasborninHuai'an,Jiangsu,onMarch5,1898.In1917,hefinishedschoolinNankaiMiddleSchool,andthenwenttoFrancetolearnMarxisttheory.In1922,hejoinedtheChineseCommunistParty.Afterthat,hewasactiveinhisworkanddirectedthePartyworkinShanghai.Heledthefamousuprising—NanchangUprisingonAugust1st,1927.ThenhetookpartintheLongMarch.From1937to1945,heworkedinSouthChina.AfterthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded,hewaselectedPremierofChina.Heputallhisheartintotheworkandalwaysworkeduntilmidnight.Hehadnotimetothinkabouthimself,butonlytheChinesepeople.PremierZhoudiedonJanuary8th,1976.Thewholenationwasindeepsorrowathisdeathforhewaslovedbyallthepeople.OurbelovedPremierZhouwillalwaysbealiveinourChinesepeople'shearts.HewasagreatMarxistandcommunist.一、单词识记根据词意写出单词的汉语意思或写英文单词。1．质量；性质；品质n．______________2．大方的；慷慨的adj.______________3．无私的adj.______________4．献身；专心于vt.______________5．法则；原则；原理n．______________6．法律的；依照法律的adj.______________7．进攻；抨击vt.______________8．暴力；暴行n．______________9．相等的；平等的adj.______________10．逃脱；泄漏vi.______________qualitygenerousselflessdevoteprinciplelegalattackviolenceequalescape11．educatedadj.______________12．relativen．______________13．terrorn．______________14．crueltyn．______________15．rewardn．vt.______________16．sentencevt.______________17．antiblackadj.______________18．presidentn．______________19．opinionn．______________20．meanadj.______________有教养的亲戚恐怖残忍报酬判决反黑人的总统；校长看法自私的；卑鄙的二、词汇拓展用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1．MostofthestudentsaremakinggoodprogressbutJohnseemsa________case.(hope)2．Heistoo________tothinkoflendingmehiscar.(self)3．Nowadays,euthanasia(安乐死)isconsideredtobe______inmanycountries.(legal)4．Ateacher's________tohistaskshouldbepraisedbysociety.(devote)5．Nocountrycanaffordtoneglectthe________ofitsyoungpeople.(educate)hopelessselfishillegaldevotioneducation三、词组互译将下列词组译成英语或中文。1．在……方面积极______________2．献身于，专心于______________3．帮助某人做某事______________4．脱离，摆脱______________5．实现做某事的梦想______________________6．事实上______________7．乐意做某事______________8．担心______________9．使充气；爆炸______________10．求助于______________beactiveindevote…to(doing)sth.helpsb.withsth.befreefromrealizethedreamofdoingsth.asamatteroffactbewillingtodosth.worryaboutblowupturnto11．landonthemoon______________12．reachastage______________13．answerviolencewithviolence______________14．setupalawoffice______________15．bewelleducated______________16．besentencedtoprisonforlife______________17．putsb.inprison______________18．loseheart______________19．outofwork______________20．com...
