第二课时Reading&ComprehendingFIRSTIMPRESSIONS1.impressionn.1)~(ofsb./sth./doingsth.)|~(that...)印象,感想①Ihadaverygoodimpressionofhim.我对他的印象极好。②Mygeneralimpressionwasthatheseemedapleasantman.我总的印象是他似乎很和蔼可亲。2)~(onsb.)影响,效果①Hisfirstspeechaspresidentmadeastrongimpressiononhisaudience.他当会长后的第一次演讲给听众留下了深刻的印象。②WhatIsaidmadepracticallynoimpressiononhim.我的话对他简直不起作用。知识拓展1)常与impression搭配的短语有:①(be)undertheimpressionthat...以为……;(通常指)误认为……Iwasundertheimpressionthattheworkhadalreadybeencompleted.我还以为已经完工了呢。②makeanimpression(onsb.)给人留下……印象Frankmadeagoodimpressionsothemanagergavehimthejob.弗兰克给经理留下了好印象,因此经理给了他这个工作。③giveone'simpressionof陈述自己对……的印象Hergentlenesshasgivenmeadeepimpression.她的亲切给我留下了很深的印象。2)impressvt.给予……深刻印象impresson/uponsb.sth.impresssb.withsth.使某人铭记某事Iimpressedhimwiththeimportanceofhiswork.=Iimpressedonhimtheimportanceofhiswork.我使他注意到了他工作的重要性。3)impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的animpressivestory感人的故事活学活用Thenewteachermadeastrong________onallofusbyherhumorousspeech.A.ideaB.effectC.opinionD.impression答案:D2.previousadj.1)(时间上)稍前的①Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenIheardthenews.I'donlyseenhimthepreviousday.听到这消息时,我不敢相信;我就在前一天还见过他。②Wehadmetonapreviousoccasion.我们上次见过面。2)先前的,以往的①Applicantsforthejobmusthavepreviousexperience.申请这份工作的人须先前有过这种工作经验。②Iamunabletoattendbecauseofapreviousengagement.我因有约在先故不能出席。知识拓展1)previoustoprep.在前,在先,在……以前①Ihadcollectedmaterialprevioustowriting.我在写作以前先搜集了材料。②Previoustothis,she'dalwaysbeenwell.这以前,她身体一向很好。2)previouslyadv.以前,先前;预先①Irememberseeinghimsomewherepreviously.我记得从前在什么地方见过他。②Shehadpreviouslyworkedintelevision.她以前干过电视这一行。活学活用Therewerenowomeninthecommittee________1976,butnowwomenareinamajority.A.beforetoB.previoustoC.agoD.earlier答案:B3.guide1)n.(1)指导,向导,导游①Wehiredalocalguidetogetusacrossthemou-ntains.我们雇了一名当地人做向导带领我们翻山越岭。②Heisthetribe'sspiritualguide.他是这个部落的精神指导者。(2)指南,手册①Thisisaguidetofamilyhealth.这是一本家庭健康指南。②Let'shavealookattheTVguideandseewhat'son.咱们看看电视节目单上有什么节目。2)v.(1)带领,指引,指导①Sheguidedusthroughthebusystreettotheschool.她带领我们穿过繁忙的大街去学校。②Wewereguidedaroundthemuseums.我们在导游的带领下参观了博物馆。③Hewasalwaysguidedbyhisreligiousbeliefs.他的言行总是以自己的宗教信仰为指导。(2)解释,阐明Thehealthandsafetyofficewillguideyouthroughthesafetyprocedures.健康安全官员将会给你解释一遍安全规程。(3)搀扶(某人朝……方向)走,(朝……方向)移动(某物)Hetookherarmandguidedheracrossthebusyroad.他搀着她的手臂领她穿过繁忙的马路。活学活用完成句子(1)你需要一位导游引导你游览这个城市。Youneed________________________showyouthecity.(2)他带这个人走过街道到火车站。He________________________throughthestreettotherailwaystation.答案:(1)aguideto(2)guidedtheman4.openingn.1)[C]开始,开端Themoviehasanexcitingopening.电影的开头非常刺激。2)[C]开幕式,落成典礼Manyattendedtheopeningofthenewsportscentre.很多人参加了新体育中心的开始使用典礼。3)[C]开,开放,展开LateopeningofsupermarketsiscommoninBritainnow.现在超...