—used as an adjective or adverbGrammar and usage Read the following sentences1.The sleeping boy must be dreaming for he is smiling.The boy who is sleeping must be dreaming.2. This is the path leading to the school.This is the path which leads to the school.1. 单个现在分词作定语,放在所修饰的词前面,分词短语则放所修饰词的后面。2. 现在分词作定语,含有进行和主动的意思。 Use verb-ing to change the following sentences 1.The man who is running over is our chairman.2.They lived in a room which faced the north 30 years ago. 3.I asked the boy who was standing to fetch some chalk.The man running over is our chairman.They lived in a room facing the north.I asked the standing boy to fetch some chalk. Read the following sentences.1.The boy carried a fishing pole.2.He likes sitting in the reading room.The boy carried a pole which was used for fishing.The room which is used for reading1. 卧车 2. 吸烟室 3. 出版社 4. 拐杖5. 游泳池 6. 印刷机7. 洗衣机 8. 写字台Sleeping carSmoking room Read the following sentences.1.We all found the lecture boring.2. Don’t leave him waiting outside in the rain.3.I heard him singing at 8 last night.1. 宾语与宾补存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,且表示动作正在进行,状态正在持续。 小结( 12 ) 2. 能跟 -ing 形式作宾语补足语的常见动词有:“ 五让、三看、两听、一注意、一发现、一感觉”。简单又好记! make, let, have, keep, leave, look at, see, watch, hear, listen to, notice, find, feel 等。怎么记? 1.It was so cold that they kept the fire ______(burn) all night.2.The missing boys were last seen _______ (play) near the river.3.The salesman scolded the girl caught _______(steal) and let her off . burningplayingstealing Read the following sentences.Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying.Seeing the house on fire, he...