Module 6 Entertainment Unit 3Language in use Language practice She said (that) she was with some classmates from London.She said (that) she missed her parents but she had some close friends here.She explained (that) her visit was about making friends.Chen HuanSallyWhat do you think of China?It’s a very exciting place.What did Sally say?She said that China was a very exciting place.She said, “It is a very exciting place. ”( 间接引语 )( 直接引语 ) 引用或转述别人说的话时 , 采用两种形式 : 一是一字不改地将别人的话加以引用 , 这叫直接引语 ; 二是用自己的话加以转述 , 这叫间接引语。一般来讲 , 直接引语须放在引号内 , 间接引语不必用引号 , 而用宾语从句表达。Grammar 直接引语和间接引语 (1) direct speech & indirect speech1. “ 引述动词”与“引语”He said, “It’s time for lunch.”____引述动词________________直接引语He said (that) it was time for lunch.______________________________间接引语 .2. 一般现在时的陈述句的转述1) 间接引语使用 that 连接宾语从句 He said (that) it was time for lunch.2) 人称要随主语做适当的变化 Tom said, “I like apples.” Tom said (that) he liked apples.3) 谓语动词时态的变化一般现在时一般过去时4) 其它变化指示代词时间状语地点状语 动词this → that now → thenhere → there come → gothese → those today → that daytonight → that nightHe said, “I’m here.”He said (that) he was there.Jack said, “There is a good film on tonight.” Jack said (that) there was a good film on that night. e.g.He said, “It’s time for lunch.” 直接引语用自己的话来转述他人的话叫间接引语。一般的变化规律是 :1.如果引语是陈述句 , 变为间接引语时一般由 that 引导。 that 可以省去。2.谓语动词时态的变化。一般现在时 一般过去时。如把上面的句子变为 : He said (that) it was time for lunch. 3. 其他变化 ( 人称 , 某些动词 , 时间和地点状语 ) 。1. Jane said, “It’s very good.” J...
