Section B Unit 5What are the shirts made of?2a-2e主动语态变被动语态的方法动作执行者 + 动词主动形式 + 动作承受者 动作承受者 + 谓语动词被动形式 +by 执行者 They read English every day. English is read (by them) every day.1. We use computers to search information. ________________________________________________________________________2. The teacher often repeats the story. ___________________________________Computers are used to search information by us. The story is often repeated by the teacher.3. Bill looks after his cats carefully. _________________________________4. We don’t often speak English at home. __________________________________The cats are carefully looked after by Bill. English isn’t often spoken by us at home. balloon n. 气球scissors n. 剪刀clay n. 黏土；陶土fairy tale 童话故事paper cutting 剪纸celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动e.g. Jogging is a healthy form of exercise. 慢跑是一种健康的锻炼方式。form n. 形式；类型e.g. My pet dog likes catching biscuits in its mouth. 我的宠物狗喜欢用嘴接饼干。its adj. 它的e.g. Mary is a lively young woman with imagination. 玛丽是一名富有想像力生气勃勃的 年轻女性。lively v. 生气勃勃的；（色彩） 鲜艳的historical adj. （有关）历史的e.g. These are not just historical points. 这可不仅仅是历史的观点。heat n. 热；高温 v. 加热；变热e.g. 1. The heat from the fire will soon dry your coat. （名词） 炉火的高温很快就会烘干你的上 衣。 2. Heat the water, otherwise it will freeze. （动词） 把水加热，否则会结冰。polish v. 磨光；修改；润色e.g. 1. Let’s polish the silver before the guests arrive. 让我们在客人到达前将银器擦亮。 2. Would you polish up the article a bit? 你把文章再润色一下好吗？complete v. 完成complete sth. 完成某事complete doing sth. 完成做某事e.g. 1. They made every effort to complete the task. 他们尽最大努力完成...
