高中英语 Unit 3 Science versus natureSection Ⅴ Project教学案 牛津译林版必修5-牛津版高二必修5英语教学案

Section Ⅴ Project Man and natureFor a long time, our environment has been damaged because humans have been careless. People have harmed nature through agriculture①， fishing, hunting and tourism. We further② damage the Earth by building new channels③ in the sea and factories on the land, and by creating pollution with chemical waste. We will some day destroy the planet we live on④ if we continue in this way⑤.However, if we focus only on⑥ conservation, then people may suffer⑦. Not everything that is best for nature is good for people ⑧ . Would anyone say that development should be stopped in favour of⑨ nature? From the point of view⑩ of some people, we are only doing⑪what humans have always done, using nature to meet our own needs ⑫ . Other people argue that such thinking may cause a catastrophe⑬ ， unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits⑭ us all.①agriculture['æɡrIk lt(r)]ʌʃən ． 农 业 agricultural adj.农业的②further adv.进一步；更远地；而且，此外③channel ['t ænl]ʃn．水道；航道；隧道④we live on 为定语从句，修饰先行词 the planet，从句中省略了作宾语的关系代词that 或 which。⑤in this way 用这种方式⑥focus on 关注⑦suffer v．受苦；遭受⑧not everything ...“ 并 非 任 何 事 情 ……”，表示部分否定； that 引导定语从句，修饰 everything。⑨favour ['feIv (r)]ən ． 赞 同 ， 支 持 ； 恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒 in favour of 赞同，支持⑩point of view 观点⑪what humans have always done 是 doing 的宾 语 从 句 ； 现 在 分 词 短 语 using nature ...作状语。⑫meet one's needs 满足某人的需求⑬catastrophe[kə'tæstr fI]ən．灾难，灾祸⑭benefit v．对……有益 benefit from 得益于人类与自然[第 1～2 段译文]长期以来，由于人类的漠不关心，我们的环境遭到了破坏。人类因农业、渔业、狩猎以及旅游业已经损害了...