Unit 2 Growing pains1.explain v.解释;说明____________ n.解释,说明归纳拓展explain sth.to sb.=explain to sb.sth.对某人解释某事make an explanation 作说明,进行解释in explanation of 作为……的说明/辩解I was used to the familiar bilingual dictionaries , in which the words are explained both in English and Chinese.(2010·辽宁,完形填空)过去我习惯了用熟悉的英汉双解词典,里面的单词都是用英汉两种语言解释的。活学活用(1)He ____________ us that he was late because of the traffic.他向我们说明了他迟到是因为交通拥挤。(2)He was late.We asked him to ①____________ (向我解释) why.But his ②________________ (……的解释) being late didn’t sound reasonable.(3)“What will you say in________ of your frequent lateness this time?” asked the teacher.A.doubt B.wonderC.expectation D.explanation2.fault n.过错,错误;缺点,毛病;责任归纳拓展(1)However,they can hardly blame me;it is largely their own fault.(2009·重庆,完形填空)但是他们并不能责怪我;在很大程度上是他们自己的错。(2)She loves me in spite of all my faults.我虽然有种种缺点,但是她依然爱我。活学活用(1)The police said that the other driver was ________—he should have slowed down.警方说错在另一位司机——他本来应该减速。(2)They are always ________________ (找毛病) my work.(3)用 fault,shortcoming 的适当形式填空In spite of all my friend’s ____________,I still like him because I don’t like finding a ________.(4)“I don’t think it’s my________ that the TV blew up.I just turned it on,that is all,” said the boy.A.error B.mistake C.fault D.duty3.scene n.(戏剧)一场;现象;场面;景色归纳拓展(1)Firefighters were on the scene immediately.消防队员立即赶到了现场。(2)The police present at the scene had only scratched the surface of the accident.在场的警察对事故只做了简单的处理。活学活用(1)用 scene,scenery,sight,view 填空The Great Wall whose ...