Ⅰ.单项填空1.Intermsofthesoftwareindustry,manypeoplebelieveAmericaiswalking_____others.A.aheadofB.insteadofC.inplaceofD.infrontof2.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto________thedarkness.A.leadtoB.appealtoC.tendtoD.adjustto3.MygrandpacanclearlyrememberhisexperiencesintheLongMarchasthoughhe________themjustnow.A.wereexperiencingB.experiencesC.hasexperiencedD.experienced4.—Howcomethefrontwheelofthetruckhasbeen________?—Theloadwastooheavy.A.inshapeB.outofshapeC.inworkD.outofwork5.Theoldcouple________formoreman40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.A.marriedB.havemarriedC.havegotmarriedD.havebeenmarried6.Unwillingto________hischildren,theoldcouplemovedtothenursinghome.A.beburdenedwithB.beburdenedbyC.beaburdenwithD.beaburdenon7.Thetrappedexplorersweren’t________muchhopeofsurvivalbeforetherescueteamarrived.A.holdingbackB.holdingonC.holdingoutD.holdingup8.It’sreportedthataUFOstoppedoveramountainvillageforawhileandthenvanishedinthedirection________ithadcome.A.fromwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.bywhich9.“Letmeseeit,”shesaid,________herhandsonthedishtoweland________thetestpaper.A.drying;takeB.dried;tookC.drying;takingD.dry;take10.Despitesuchabigdifferenceinattitudetowardswhatoneeats,________peopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.thereisnowonderB.thereisnodoubtthatC.itisnowonderthatD.itisnodoubt11.Thesondiedinatrafficaccident,leavinghisagedparents________withgrieffortherestoftheirlives.A.toovercomeB.overcomeC.overcomingD.tobeovercoming12.Alicedidn’tnoticeIwascoming,hermind________theworkshewasdoing.A.wastotallyfixedonB.wastotallyfixingonC.totallyfixedonD.totallyfixingon13.Childrenshouldnotleavetheirtoysonthefloor.Theyshould________.A.putoutthemB.putoffthemC.putthemawayD.putthemdown14.Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,________asmallredcap.A.eachofthemhasB.theyeachhaveC.everywearsD.eachwearing15.Though________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedinⅡ.句子翻译16.一到车站,他就看见妻子在等着接他。(on)________________________________________________________________________17.这个学生按照老师的建议改正了他的试卷。(follow)________________________________________________________________________18.猫伸出爪子去拍它面前空气中的某种东西,某种威尔看不见的东西。(reachout)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19.这家有沉重税务负担的公司现在正处于困境中。(beburdenedwith)________________________________________________________________________20.Wehadthoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwedecidedtoholdontoitforitmightbeuseful.________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.阅读理解Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountry,keepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappines...