Unit2TheenvironmentⅠ.单词语境记忆1.beunderdebate在争论2.therecycledwater回收利用的水3.bewillingtohelpothers乐于助人4.onthedecrease在减少5.toyourownmeasure按照你自己的尺寸6.arangeofflowers大量的鲜花7.onduty在值班8.beparticularaboutfood对食物挑剔9.requireacertainlengthofworkexperience需要一定的工作经验10.rawmaterial原材料Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.consultantn.顾问→consultvt.&vi.查阅；请教；商议2.productionn.产量；生产→producevt.&vi.生产，制造→productn.产品；产物3.responsibilityn.责任，职责→responsibleadj.应承担责任的4.beliefn.看法；信念→believevt.相信5.environmentaladj.环境的→environmentn.环境6.operatevt.&vi.经营；动手术→operationn.操作；经营；手术→operatorn.操作员；话务员7.arrivaln.到来，抵达；到达者→arrivevi.到达8.impressvt.使印象深刻→impressionn.印象→impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的9.illegaladj.非法的→legaladj.合法的→illegallyadv.非法地10.appreciatevt.欣赏，赞赏；感激；领会→appreciationn.欣赏11.electricaladj.电的，用电的→electricadj.电的；用电的；能发电的→electricityn.电；电学；电流→electriciann.电工12.consumevt.消耗，耗费；消费→consumern.消费者，用户，顾客→consumptionn.消费13.absorbvt.吸收；理解；使全神贯注→absorbedadj.全神贯注的；一心一意的；被吸收的→absorptionn.专注；吸收『联想记忆』1.前缀“re-”动词集锦①recycle回收利用②retell复述③recall回忆起④refresh使恢复活力⑤review回顾；复习⑥rebuild重建2.可怕的“自然灾害”名词一览①flood洪水②typhoon台风③tsunami海啸④tornado龙卷风⑤sandstorm沙尘暴⑥earthquake地震⑦eruption(火山)喷发⑧hurricane飓风3.速记“环境”相关词①environmentn.环境②environmentaladj.环境的③pollutionn.污染④wasten.废料，垃圾⑤atmospheren.大气层⑥naturaladj.自然的⑦hazen.雾霾⑧fogn.雾4.动词变名词的“不规则变化”①consume→consumption消费②receive→reception接待③describe→description描述④explain→explanation解释⑤pronounce→pronunciation发音⑥repeat→repetition重复1.Afterthefloodwasover，peoplefloodedintothecity.洪水过后，人们涌入城市。2.It’sacustomtopayfortaxinthecustoms.在海关交税是一个传统。3.Weshouldpayattentiontoqualityratherthanquantity.我们应该关注质量而非数量。1.openthefloor自由发言2.cutbackon减少，削减，缩减3.useup用尽4.runout(of)用完，耗尽5.cleanup打扫(或清除)干净6.queueup排队等候7.pickout找出，挑选8.underway进行中9.in/withregardto关于，至于10.letoff排放11.inparticular尤其，特别12.doone’spart尽自己的职责13.relyon...for...依赖……提供……14.askaround四处打听15.blame...on...把……归咎于……16.put...indanger把……置于危险之地『词块记忆』1.abusinessdevelopmentconsultant企业发展顾问2.hidefromtheirresponsibilities逃避责任3.presenttheirviews陈述他们的观点4.makeafinaldecision做最终决定5.chemicalwaste化学废物6.waterpollution水污染7.keeptheEarthcleanandhealthy保持地球清洁、健康8.environmentalprotection环境保护9.solarenergy太阳能10.eco-friendlywashingpowder环保型洗衣粉11.uponthearrivalofspring春天一到12.economicdevelopment经济发展1.WithmeareMsLinShuiqing，fromtheGreenSociety，andMrQianLiwei，abusinessdevelopmentconsultant.和我一起的，一位是来自绿色地球协会的林水清女士，另一位是商业发展顾问钱力伟先生。2.Theworld’spopulationhasgrownbysixtimeswhatitwasin1800.世界人口比1800年已经增长了六倍。3.Ilikeditwhenyoutoldthatjoke.我喜欢你讲的那个笑话。4.Therefore，themorepetrolandelectricityweconsume，themorecarbonwearelettingoff.因此，我们消耗的汽油和电越多，排放的碳就越多。5.Ontakingoffhisjacket，theyfoundatortoise.一脱下他的夹克上衣，他们就发现了...
