SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Hesattheresilently,withhisheadburied(掩埋)inhishands.2.Anunexpectedstormoccurred(发生)whenwewereenjoyingthepleasantvoyageattheYellowSea.3.Weboughtsomefurniture(家具)togowiththenewhouse.4.Althoughheisyoung,heisanexperienced(有经验的)Englishteacher.5.Itwasthedriver'sdrunkdrivingthatcaused(引起)theaccident.6.TheviolentearthquakeinCaliforniain1906caused500deaths.7.Peoplestandingunderatreeinathunderstormarelikelytobestruckbylightning.8.Onemillionandfivehundredthousandpeoplediedinnaturaldisastersbetween2000and2016.9.Asfarasweknow,ahurricaneislikelytocomeinthenearfuture.10.Theexplosionsentacolumnofsmokethousandsoffeetintotheair.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.experiencevt.经历→experiencedadj.有经验的2.furnishvt.为……配备家具;装备→furnishedadj.配备了家具的→furnituren.家具3.buryvt.埋葬→burialn.埋葬;葬礼4.violentadj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的→violencen.暴力;暴行→violentlyadv.粗暴地;强烈地5.waven.波浪→wavyadj.波浪形的“发生”词汇大全“打;击”动词全扫描occurvi.(偶然)发生happenvi.(偶然)发生takeplace(计划等)发生breakout(灾害等)爆发strike打;击beat敲打hit击中knock打;敲Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.pickup卷起;掀起2.takeoff脱下,摘下3.onaverage平均起来4.ofalltime有史以来5.beexperiencedat/in做某事有经验6.endup结果为……,以……结束Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Onaverage,howmuchcanyougeteverymonthin2019?2.Ifyoucontinuetosteal,you'llendupinprison.3.HehasneverstudiedJapanese;whatheknowsiswhathepickedupwhilelivinginJapan.4.Takeoffyourclothes;they'reverywet.5.Whatistheworstdisasterofalltimeinyouropinion?动词+up→动词短语常考的time短语pickup卷起;(用车)接某人makeup构成;编造putup修建;张贴setup建立;创立takeup从事;占据allthetime一直atatime一次,每次atonetime曾经,一度fromtimetotime有时haveagoodtime玩得高兴背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Theycandestroyhouses,butleavethefurnitureinsideexactlywhereitwas.它们能毁掉房子,却把房内的家具留在原处。“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,表示“让……处于某种状态”。他们一起离开了,让我独自一人坐在那里。Theywentofftogetherandleftmesittingtherealone.2.Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.平均来说,美国每年发生800次龙卷风,造成大约80人死亡,1500人受伤。现在分词短语causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries作结果状语。大火持续了近一个月,几乎没剩下什么有价值的东西。Thefirelastednearlyamonth,leavingnothingvaluable.3.Bythetimeitended,morethan700peoplehadbeenkilledand2700bythetime“到……为止”,此处相当于连词,当消防车到达的时候,火已经被居民们扑灭了。hadbeeninjured.等到风停时,已有700多人死亡,2700多人受伤。引导时间状语从句。Bythetimethefireenginearrived,thefirehadbeenputoutbytheinhabitants.experiencen.经验;经历vt.经历;体验(教材P21)Haveyoueverexperiencedaflood?你曾经经历过洪灾吗?(1)haveexperienceinsth.在……方面有经验from/byexperience凭经验;从经验中(得出)(2)experiencedadj.有经验的,熟练的beexperiencedin在……方面有经验①Theprofessorreferredtohisexperiencesabroadwhenhegaveusatalk.这位教授在给我们作报告时谈到了他在国外的经历。②OurEnglishteacherhasmuchexperienceinteaching.我们的英语老师有丰富的教学经验。③Sheisveryexperienced(experience)inlookingafterchildren.在照看孩子方面她很有经验。[名师点津]experience常出现在语法填空中。作名词用时,表“经验”时,是不可数名词;...