Unit1KnowingmeKnowingyou阅读Reading2的材料,选出最佳选项1.WhydoestheauthormentionthewordsbyWalterScott?A.Totellushowtoappreciateapoem.B.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.C.Toshowusthegoodwaytoweave.D.ToteachustheinfluenceofWalterScott.2.FromParagraph2,wecanlearn________.A.beinghonestmeansyouarevaluableB.honestmensaytheynevertellliesC.wetellliessoastoprotectothersD.whitelieshaveakindoriginalintention3.Whywillwetellawhitelie?A.Becausethewhiteliesmakeourselvesfeelbetter.B.Becausethewhiteliesarealwaysencouraging.C.Becausethewhiteliescanprotectothersfrombademotions.D.Becauseallthewhiteliesarekindandunderstandable.4.Whatdoesthewhiteliemaycause?A.Youmayhavetoeatthesame“delicious”food.B.Youwilllosethetrustofyourfriendforever.C.Youcan'texpressyourtrueemotionscorrectly.D.Youwillfindpeoplearoundyouareallliars.[答案]1-4BDCAWordsandPhrasesannoyedadj.恼怒的,烦恼的(教材P5)PreventedfromplayingherroleinRiley'semotionaldevelopment,Sadnessfeelsannoyed.因为在Riley的情绪发展过程中被阻止发挥作用,“悲伤”感到非常恼火。[例1]Shetappedherforeheadandlookedannoyedwithherself.她拍打着脑门,看上去在生自己的气。[例2]Johnsonlaterapologised,sayinghe'dbeenannoyedbytheman.约翰逊后来表示了歉意,说他是被那人惹怒的。[造句]因为我粗心大意,他已开始对我恼火了。Hewasbeginningtogetveryannoyedwithmeaboutmycarelessness.[知识拓展]annoyvt.&vi.骚扰;惹恼;打搅annoyingadj.讨厌的;恼人的annoyancen.烦恼;可厌之事;打扰beannoyedat/withsb.对某人很恼火beannoyedabout/bysth.因某事而生气beannoyedthat因为……而生气[即学即练]单句语法填空①It'llbeannoying(annoy)ifwedon'tfinishbyeight.②Shewasannoyedwith/atDuncanforforgettingtophone.adjustv.适应;使适应;调整(教材P5)WhenRileymovestoanewcity,shehasahardtimeadjustingtohernewsurroundings.当Riley搬家到新的城市时,她适应新环境时不太好过。[例1]Adjustthelightingsoitissoftandrestful.调节灯光使其看上去既柔和又能给人带来舒缓感。[例2]They'llsoonsettlein—kidsareverygoodatadjusting.他们很快就会习惯的——小孩子适应能力很强。[造句]几秒钟后他的眼睛才适应了黑暗。Ittookseveralsecondsforhiseyestoadjusttothedark.[知识拓展](1)adjustoneselfto...使某人自己适应……adjustto(doing)sth.适应(做)某事(2)adjustmentn.调整;适应makeanadjustment/adjustments作出调整(3)adjustableadj.可调整的;可调节的[即学即练]单句语法填空①Itjustneedsafewminoradjustments(adjust).②You'llquicklyadjustyourself(you)tostudentlife.criticisevt.批评;指责vi.批评;评论;苛求(教材P6)It'snotagoodideatocriticisesomeoneinfrontofothers.当着别人的面批评一个人可不是个好主意。[例1]Hismotherhadrarelycriticisedhimoranyofherchildren.他妈妈几乎从来没有批评过他或她的其他孩子。[例2]Youcancriticisehim,butyou'llneverchangehispersonality.即使你批评他,也改变不了他的个性。[造句]因为用足球踢坏了别人家的玻璃,他受到了批评。Hewascriticisedbecausehebrokeothers'glasswithhisfootball.[知识拓展](1)criticaladj.批评的,爱挑剔的;危险的;决定性的;评论的(2)criticallyadv.批评性地;危急地;用钻研眼光地;精密地(3)criticismn.批评;考证;苛求criticn.批评家;评论家;评论员;批评者;挑剔的人[即学即练]单句语法填空①Tom'sparentswerehighlycritical(criticise)oftheschool.②Mikelookedathisnewbosscritically(criticise).[小片段填空]Anyonewholikestocriticiseothersfirstisnotresponsible.Hiscriticalbehaviourwillcausehimadarkfuture,whateverhispositionisinthegroup.Andmostimportantly,asacritic,hiscriticismmeansheisasensitivemannotonlytohisworkbuttopeoplearo...