SectionⅢWordpower,Task&Project1.attachvt.使连在一起,把……附在……上;认为……重要2.whispervi.&vt.小声说;私下说3.panicvi.&n.惊慌,恐慌4.looseadj.松动的,松开的;宽松的vt.松开,释放5.distancen.距离;远处→distantadj.遥远的;远房的;冷漠的6.suitn.套装vt.适合,满足需要→suitableadj.适宜的;合适的7.contraryadj.相反的n.相反的事实或情况→contradictvt.反驳;与……矛盾8.attractvt.吸引→attractiveadj.有吸引力的;有魅力的→attractionn.吸引;吸引力;有吸引力的人或事物9.calmadj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的vt.&vi.使平静,镇静→calmlyadv.平静地;安静地10.employvt.使用;雇佣→employeen.雇员→employern.雇主1.contrary_to和……相反2.keep_calm保持冷静3.mistake...for...把……误认为……4.result_in导致5.roll_up卷起来6.get_lost迷路Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutsharks?A.Amongthe400differenttypesofsharks,onlyabout40typesattackhumanbeings.B.Themostfiercesharksarethetigersharkandthebullshark.C.Thechanceofbeingattackedbysharksisrathersmallcomparedtootherdangers.2.Whichofthefollowingwayscanhelpyououtoftheattacksfromsharks?A.Noswimminginthedark,especiallyaloneatnight.B.Thefewerpeople,thefewerchancestoattractsharks.C.Colorfulorshiningwears.3.________isthewaytosaveyououtofasharkattack.A.Tokeepstill,nottostirormakethesharkangryB.Topullasidetheshark’sjawstopullyourselfoutofitsmouthC.Tohitthesharkonthenose4.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A.people’sscarestosharksmainlycomefromthemovieJawsB.manypeopledieofdrowningandlightningC.knowingthewayssharksattackpeopleandthewaystosaveoneselfcanpreventtheattackstotally答案:1-4.CACBShark①attacksTherearenearly400differenttypesofsharks,butonlyabout30typesareknownto②haveattacked③humanbeings④.Manypeopleknowthatthemostdangeroussharkisthegreatwhiteshark,probablybecausetheyhaveseenthefilmJaws⑤.However⑥,twoother⑦sharksarealsoratherdangerous:thetigersharkandthebull⑧shark.Contrary⑨towhatmanypeoplemightassumeB10,evidence⑪showsthatsharksseldomattackhumans.Therearethreetypesofsharkattacks.Inthemaintype,thesharkattacksyoubecauseitmistakesyoufor⑫afish,butwhenittasteshumanflesh⑬itdecidestogiveup⑭andswimsaway.Inthesecondtype,thesharkpushesyouwithitsnosetofindoutifyouarefittobeeaten⑮,andthenbitesyouifitthinksyouare⑯.Inthethirdtype,thesharkwaitsforyoutoswimby,andthenattacksyousuddenly.Thelasttwotypesofattackmoreoftenresultin⑰thedeathofhumans.①shark[ʃɑːk]n.鲨鱼②areknownto...可转换为Itisknownthat...句式。③attackvt.袭击,攻击;抨击;非难;侵袭,损害④humanbeing人类⑤jaw[dʒɔ]ːn.颌because...Jaws是because引导的原因状语从句。⑥howeveradv.然而,可是⑦twoother另外两个,other与数词连用时,应放在数词的后面;而another与数词连用时,应放在数词的前面。⑧bull[bʊl]n.公牛⑨contrary['kɒntrrIə]adj.相反的n.相反的事实或情况contraryto与……相反○assumevt.假定,设想what引导名词性从句,作介词to的宾语。⑪evidencen.证据,证明;迹象⑫mistake...for...把……误认为……⑬flesh[fleʃ]n.(动物或人的)肉⑭giveup放弃⑮ifyou...是宾语从句。tobeeaten是动词不定式的被动形式。⑯ifitthinksyouare是条件状语从句。⑰resultin导致,结果是resultfrom起因于鲨鱼攻击(世界上)有将近400种不同种类的鲨鱼,但我们知道只有约30种鲨鱼攻击过人类。许多人知道最危险的鲨鱼是大白鲨,也许是因为他们看过电影《大白鲨》吧。然而,另外两种鲨鱼也相当危险:虎鲨和牛鲨。与许多人所想的相反,证据表明鲨鱼很少攻击人类。鲨鱼攻击人类的情形有...