我国银行破产法律制度问题研究【摘要】由于银行在经济体系中发挥的重要作用及其业务的特殊性,一般的破产法并不完全适用于银行破产
银行破产往往可以划分为清算前和清算两个阶段
在清算前阶段,银行监管机构会通过各种措施救助银行
只有当救助无望时,破产银行才会进入破产清算
在这一阶段法律应明确规定监管机构采取行动的标准,以及可以采取的救助措施限制其自由裁量权,避免监管姑息
而在清算阶段则应明确监管机构的权力
【关键词】银行破产接管重整清算AStudyonChineseBankInsolvencyLaw【英文摘要】Duetotheimportancethebankingindustryandthespecialtiesofbankingbusiness
generalinsolvencylawdoesnotcompletelyapplicabletobankinsolvency
Bankinsolvencycanbedividendintopre—liquidationphaseandliquidationphase
Forthepre—liquidationphase,bankingauthoritiesalwaystrytosavethebankandletitgobankruptcyonlywhenallthesavingmeasuresfail
Inordertorestrictthediscretionofbanksupervisorsandavoidsupervisoryforbearance,thecriteriatotriggersupervisoryinterventionandbankresolutionoptionsshallbestipulatedbylaw
Fortheliquidationphase,thepowerofthesupervisoryauthor