英语状语从句【名题实战】1.You'llbehappyDyoukeepimprovingyourselfandstopcomparingyourselfwithothers.(2014,抚顺)A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.if2.Citisraininghard,theyarestillworkingintheopenair.(2014,黔东南)A.BecauseB.WhenC.ThoughD.Before3.MyunclehasbeentaughtinthisschoolAhewastwentyyearsold.(2013,鞍山)A.sinceB.forC.untilD.after4.ManypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealthAtheyhavefallen.(2013,淮安)A.untilB.whileC.whenD.after5.WewonderifourteachersCtoourgraduatingpartynextweekend.Ifthey,we'llbeveryhappy.(2014,兰州)A.willcome;willcomeB.come;willcomeC.willcome;comeD.come;come【考点梳理】中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语用一般现在时。初中阶段常见状语从句用法①在条件和时间状语从句中应用一般现在时态表示将来。②though与but;because与so不能同时用在同一个句子中。③while引导时间状语从句时,从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。④too…to与so…that与enoughtodosth.之间可互换。⑤if条件状语从句可与“祈使句+and/or”互换。如:Ifwedon'thurry,we'llmissthetrain.如果我们不快点的话,我们将错过火车。=Hurryup,orwe'llmissthetrain.快点,否则我们将错过火车。【例1】Markisn'tcomingtotheconcerthehasgottoomuchworktodo.A.soB.untilC.althoughD.because解析:“太多工作要做”是“没有来音乐会”的原因。答案:D【例2】—Youboughtthecarabouttenyearsago?—Yes.it'sold,itstillrunswell.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.But解析:考查让步状语从句。句意“尽管旧了,但它运转很好”。because“因为”,since“既然”,although“尽管”,but“但是”。答案:C【例3】Wewillhavenowatertodrinkwedon'tprotecttheearth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if解析:考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意“如果我们不保护地球,我们将没有水喝。”答案:D【例4】IenjoyfreshairsoIalwaysletthewindowopenitisreallycold.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.since解析:句意“我喜欢新鲜空气,因此我总是让窗户开着,除非真的很冷。”故unless“除非”符合题意。答案:A【例5】Ireallyenjoyedyourspeech,thereweresomepartsIdidn'tquiteunderstand.A.becauseB.forC.untilD.though解析:前文“我喜欢你的演讲”与下文“有一些部分我不理解”是转折关系。故though“尽管”符合题意。答案:D【例6】ZhouLiboisShanghai'sfavoritefunnyman.Heisgoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.Hislivelyshowswerehotthatticketsweresoldoutinminutes.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so解析:句中的句型为so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,so用来修饰形容词或副词;such也构成这一句型,但such用来修饰名词。答案:D1.Fatherwon'tallowmetoplayoutsideCIwashupthedishes.(2014,烟台)A.ifnotB.ifC.unlessD.because2.ThechildrenwillclimbthehillifitDtomorrow.(2013,鞍山)A.won'trainB.didn'trainC.isn'trainingD.doesn'train3.—HowdoyouliketheconcertgivenbyF.I.R?—Exciting,Aonepieceofthemusicwasn'tplayedquitewell.(2013,襄阳)A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.and4.—AlwayslookaroundByoucrossthestreet,David.—OK.Iknow,Mom.(2013,娄底)A.untilB.beforeC.unlessD.after5.—Thelocallivingconditions(条件)haveimprovedalotCChinasetupthecityofSansha.—Andmoreandmorepeoplewouldliketogothereforbusiness.(2013,宜昌)A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.after6.WhenyouCatarestaurant,pleaseorderjustenoughfood.(2013,山西)A.ateB.willeatC.eatD.haveeaten7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheXman?—ItisDexcitingI'dliketoseeitagain.(2014,丹东)A.too;toB.such;thatC.as;asD.so;that7.—CouldyoupleasetellmeB?—Overthere,themaninblue.(2014,抚顺)A.wherewecanlearnEnglishB.whoournewEnglishteacherisC.whywelearnEnglishD.whatwe'lllearninEnglishclasses8.—Mum,summerholidayiscoming.IwonderB.—HowaboutQinlingWildZoo?(2014,陕西)A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecangoC.howwecangoD.howcanwego