完形填空选练（3）完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。[说明文型完形填空]Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwork,theymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In__1__ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend__2__canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare__3__readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading__4__atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency__5__intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave__6__meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.__7__，however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto__8__wordsorpassages.Thetendencytolookbackoverwhatyouhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich__9__downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyasonereads.Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan__10__，whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate__11__thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,__12__wordbywordreading,regressionandsubvocalization,practicallyimpossible.Atfirstcomprehensionissacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,__13__yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefoundtheirreadingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.__14__CharlceAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminutebeforethetraining,nowitisanexcellent1，378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan__15__alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.1.A．applyingB．doingC．offeringD．getting2.A．quicklyB．easilyC．roughlyD．decidedly3.A．goodB．curiousC．poorD．urgent4.A．trainingsB．habitsC．situationsD．customs5.A．liesB．combinesC．touchesD．involves6.A．someB．alotofC．littleD．dull7.A．FortunatelyB．ActuallyC．LogicallyD．Unfortunately8.A．reuseB．rereadC．rewriteD．recite9.A．scalesB．cutsC．slowsD．measures10.A．acceleratorB．actorC．amplifierD．observer11.A．thenB．asC．beyondD．than12.A．enablingB．leadingC．makingD．indicating13.A．butB．norC．orD．for14.A．TreatB．TakeC．MakeD．Consider15.A．refertoB．gooverC．setaboutD．getthroughC【要点综述】阅读本来是一个愉悦身心的活动，但是忙碌的工作使人们远离了阅读所带来的乐趣。本文就如何开展有效的快速阅读进行了简单的说明。1．D本句意思是“如果想谋得一份差事”。apply需加for，意思是“申请”；do做；offer提供。此三项均不符合题意，只有get(获得)适合。2．A本句意为“快速阅读与理解的能力，是关系到成败的关键所在”。只有quickly与原意吻合。easily容易地；roughly粗略地；decidedly果断地。3．C由下文“Mostofusdeveloppoorreading…”可知此处选poor。其他选项不妥。4．B此处的意思是“大多数人早期养成不良的读书习惯”。因此选habit“习惯”。training训练，培训；situation形势；custom风俗习惯。5．A此处说的是“主要的困难在于语言的自身要素，即单词”。combine联合；touch接触；involve包括。这三项的词义与原文不符。而lie与in构成搭配，意为“在于”。6．C这里的意思是“如果单个地看这些词，它们并没有什么意义”。some一些，少量的；alotof许多；dull单调的。此三项不合题意。只有little(很少)是否定词，合乎逻辑。7．D此句指“作者对未受过阅读训练的人的不良习惯感到遗憾”。f...
