The Object Clause宾语从句 chant The object clause宾语从句定义:复合句中,放在动词或介词后充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。 1.Could you please tell me if David Smith comes?2.Could you please tell me whether Jane comes or not?3.Could you please tell me who will bring food?4.Could you please tell me what we need to buy?5.Could you please tell me when the party starts?6.Could you please tell me where the party is?7.Could you please tell me how we can get there?8.Could you please tell me which bus we should take?Let’s go to the party together, let’s have a good time. 宾语从句三要素: 一、引导词 二、语序 三 、时态 四、 if,when 引导宾语从句和状语从句的区别 五、宾语从句的反意疑问句 六、否定转移 宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型:一、引导词(看从句)从句是陈述句 ( 口语中常省略)从句是一般疑问句从句是特殊疑问句 We know ( that ) we should learn from each other.Please tell me if/whether you have been to America. that if/whether(是否) wh/how( 即特殊疑问词 )Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?引导词是从句的一个成份,所以用哪个引导 词,看从句成份是否完整,不完整,一定是特殊疑问句。完整,判断主句语气,是疑问语气,用 if/whether; 是肯定语气,用 that. If/whether (是否)的区别• 一般情况下, if 和 whether 可以互换,但以下 4 种情况只能用 whether :• ①在不定式前: Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided. • ②在介词前: It depends on( 依靠 ) whether it is going to rain. • ③与 or not 连用: They are talking about whether to go there or not.• ④ 做主语从句: Whether he is right isn’t important.• 主语 从句是特殊疑问句 , 当主句的主语或宾语与从句主语是一致 , 可简化成 : 特殊疑问词 +to do.Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office ?Can you tell me how to get to the nearest post office ? 1. 填写合适的引导词 1 Can you...