Ⅰ.单项填空1.—“Couldweputoffthemeeting?”sheasked.—“______,”heansweredpolitely.“Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.”A.NotlikelyB.NotexactlyC.NotnearlyD.Notreally答案D[根据答语后半句可以知道“大家只有今天才有空”,所以对推迟会议的建议表示委婉拒绝。Notreally符合题意。]2.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents______totheprogramforthe2012OlympicGames.A.addB.toaddC.addingD.added答案D[add和events之间是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词形式作后置定语,表示被动。]3.Ahealthylifeisfrequentlythoughttobe______withtheopencountrysideandhomegrownfood.A.associatedB.boundC.relatedD.tied答案A[beassociatedwith与……有联系;beboundto注定……,一定会……;berelatedto与……有关;betiedto被系在……上。根据题意,故选A。]4.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend'scar,it'sthecustomtoofferto______someoftheexpenses.A.payB.payoffC.payforD.payback答案A[pay的宾语通常是所支付的款项,如paythebill;payoff意思是“还清(债务等)”;payfor的宾语通常是付账的东西、对象、服务等;payback意思是“报答;偿还”。根据题意,故选A。]5.Ifwegoonusingenergysowastefully,______arethatouroilwellswillbedriedup______newenergysourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil.A.chances;beforeB.difficulties;afterC.questions;sinceD.problems;as答案A[本题第一空考查名词辨析,第二空考查连词辨析。chance作“机会;可能性”讲时,常构成chancesarethat...结构;第二空应表示“在……之前”,故选A。]6.—Whichteamis______towinthegame?—Inmyopinion,itis______forourteamtowin.A.probable;likelyB.possible;probableC.likely;probableD.likely;possible答案D[第一空用likely,构成belikelytodo结构;第二空用possiblefor...todosth结构]7.SinceChang'eIwassuccessfullylaunched,Ihaveformedthehabitof______thestarsinthesky.A.seeingB.staringC.noticingD.observing答案D[see看见;stare凝视,常和at连用;notice注意到(强调无意识地);observe观察;观测。根据题意A、B、C三项均与句意不符,因此选D。]8.Thedemandisthegoodusewe______oursparetimeforourstudyofscienceandtechnology.A.makefromB.makeofC.makeoutD.makeinto答案B[从结构上分析,we______……为定语从句,修饰thegooduse,还原词组可以看出本题考查make(good)useof...的用法。]9.Youmustalways______thetrafficwheneveryouareinacrowdedcity.A.lookoutB.watchoutforC.lookatD.watchover答案B[本题考查短语。watchoutfor是固定搭配,意思是“小心;注意”。根据题意,故选B。]10.Youcanaskhimagainifyoulike,butitwon'tmakeany______—he'llstillsayno.A.mistakeB.decisionC.contributionD.difference答案D[itwon’tmakeanydifference意思是“不会有什么不同”,其实he’llstillsayno已经给出提示。]11.Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommon______inmanypartsofthecity.A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance答案C[look表情;样子;sign迹象;appearance外表。句意为“大街上挂衣服的行为在城市的许多地方都很常见”,故选C。]12.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbyheendofnextweek.A.eagerlyB.hopefullyC.immediatelyD.gradually答案B[句意为“委员会正在讨论这个问题,它有望在下周末得到解决。”hopefully有希望地,符合题意。eagerly表示渴望地;immediately表示“立刻,马上”;gradually指“逐渐地”。]13.Findingherlovelydolltakenaway,thelittlegirlcan'thelp______.A.cryB.cryingC.tocryD.cried答案B[句意为“发现心爱的洋娃娃被拿走,小女孩忍不住哭了起来”。can’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事;can’thelp(to)dosth不能帮忙做某事。根据题意,故选B。]14.—IthinkI'llgiveBobaring.—You______.Youhaven'tbeenintouchwithhimforages.A.willB.mayC.have...