鲁迅小说中的小人物分析研究 汉语言文学专业分析研究

鲁迅小说中的小人物分析摘要：一篇小说能在艺术上取得成功的关键是其中的人物必须塑造成功。作为我国文学巨匠的鲁迅先生在他的小说中塑造了很多如孔乙己、阿 Q、祥林嫂等脍炙人口的经典人物。本篇论文将笔墨集中于鲁迅先生笔下的小人物形象，结合文本分析这些小人物的形象，探究这些小人物与其周围环境的关系，探讨这些小人物的形象身上所寄寓的民族反思以及其对社会的深远影响意义。关键词：鲁迅小说 小人物 环境与人物 民族反思 社会意义Analysis of the characters in Lu Xun's NovelsAbstract：. The key to the success of a novel in art is that the characters have to be successful. As China's literary master Mr. Lu Xun created many such as Kong Yiji, Xiang Linsao and other well-known Ah Q, the classic characters in his novels. This thesis concentrates on Lu Xun's small characters, combined with text analysis of these small characters, explore the relationship between these people and the surrounding environment, to explore the national reflection on these little image being ignited and its profound influence on the social significance of sound.Key Words: Lu Xun's Novels Little people Environment and characters National reflection social meaning目 录摘要................................................................IAbstract...........................................................II引言..........................................................................5一、封建礼教约束下的女性......................................................5（一）农村底层女性形象....................................................5（二）挣扎于市井的女性....................................................7二、“吃人”制度压迫下的男性..................................................8（一）失去灵魂的小市民....................................................8（二）愚昧无知的农民.....................................................10（三）被孤立的知识分子...................................................11...