一般过去时的构成及用法

一般过去时的构成及用法：一 、一般过去时的用法：1. 表示过去的动作或状态，常和明确的过去时间状语连用，如：yesterday, lastweek, three days ago, in 1998,just now 等，或与由 when 引导的从句连用。2. 也可以表示过去某一段时间内经常或反复出现的动作。句子中常带有 every day,often, usually, always, sometimes 等时间状语。例：When I worked in the company, I got up early every morning.在那家公司上班时，我每天早晨都起得很早。In the past few years she usually went touring during her summer holidays.在过去的几年里，每逢暑假她总是出去旅游。二、一般过去时的形式to be:第一人称单数和第三人称单数用 was, 其余的人称用 were。to do(行为动词：行为动词的过去式有两类，一类是规则动词，另一类是不规则动词。to have: 各人称，单、复数一律用 had。beWe/You/They were...肯 定句I /He/She/It was...否 定 句I/ He /She/It was not ...We /You/They were not...I /He/She/It/We/You/They had...I/ He /She/It/We/You/Theyhad not（有） ...haveI/He/She/It/We/You/They didnot have (吃/喝/进行...…行为动词I /He/She/It/I/ He /She/It/ We /You/TheyWe/You/They studied…did not study…一般疑问句Was he/she/it...?Yes,you were. (No,youwere notHad I/he/she/it/you/we/they...? Did I/you/he...have...Did he/she/ it/ we/you/they study..?简略回答Yes,he was.(No,he wasn’t.beWere we/you/they...?haveYes,you had.(No,you hadn’t.Yes,you did.(No,you didn’t.行为动词I. 一般过去时的概念Yes,you did.(No,you didn’t.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday 等； 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often,always 等频率副词连用。例如：①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。II. 一般过去时的构成我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。动词过去式的构成：(1 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。②以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词，...