《文心雕龙》物色论摘要 刘勰的《文心雕龙》，系统性地论述了文学的内容、形式，包含对前人的继承和对文学的创新，而“物色”论更是《文心雕龙》中所研究的重要文学理论。对于有着众多词义的“物色”，刘勰在《文心雕龙》中解释了它在书中更深层的含义，并且在对“诗言志”延伸的基础上挖掘“物色”与情志之间的关系。刘勰通过对“物色”的研究，揭示了它的理论内涵，阐述了创作主客体的相互影响关系。更是对当时晋宋文风的“文贵形似”进行批判，肯定其中的价值，并提出对此的改良意见。本文围绕《文心雕龙》全文，以《物色》篇为主，对“物色”进行释义，研究其对于自然外物与创作主体之间关系的探讨，以及“心物交融”这个主要观点，探索其对当时文学创作重视“文贵形似”的批判。关键词 文心雕龙 物色 诗言志 心物交融On the search of wen xin diao longAbstract Liu xie's wenxin diaolong systematically discusses the content and form of literature, including the inheritance of predecessors and the innovation of literature, and the "search" theory is an important literary theory studied in wenxin diaolong. As for the "search" with many meanings, liu xie explained its deeper meaning in the book in "wen xin diao long", and explored the relationship between "search" and emotion on the basis of the extension of "poem yan zhi". Liu xie revealed its theoretical connotation and expounded the mutual influence between the subject and object of creation through his research on "search". Moreover, it criticizes the style of the jin and song dynasties, affirms its value, and puts forward some Suggestions for its improvement. Centering on the whole text of wen xin diao long, this paper mainly focuses on the search and explains the search, studies its discussion on the relationship between natural objects and the creative subject, as well as the main point of "the blending of mind and matter", and explores its criticism of the emphasis on "the precious...
