黑龙江省大庆外国语学校高一英语 知识点 B3M2 学案(教师版) 外研版Introductionincome, pay, wage, salary1)从含义上看:income 指“收入”,可指挣来的收入,包括指投资挣来的收入;salary 与 wage 两者都指“工资”、“薪水”,在含义上这是两个互补的词,前者多指脑力劳动者的工资,通常按月或年发放,而后者多指体力劳动者的工资,通常按周、日或小时付给,多用复数形式;pay 则主要指因工作或劳动所获得的报酬,可包括 salary 和 wage, 但更多的地是指军队的薪饷或津贴; 我们希望做好一天的工作就得到一天应得的工资。 This company is offering a salary of $ 50 000 per year. 这家公司的年薪为 50 000 美元。 However, Afghan officials in Kabul say the pay of Afghan soldiers will remain a problem.但阿富汗官员在喀布尔表示,阿富汗士兵的军饷仍将是个问题。 注:从可数性来看,income 和 salary 根据情况可用作可数或不可数名词,wage 通常用复数形式,但也可用单数形式,而 pay 通常只用作不可数名词。 2)表示“收入”或“工资”的高低,根据情况可用 large, high, good, big, small, low, bad 等形容词修饰,一般不用 much, little。如: He has a large [high] salary. 他薪水很高。 Wages are h igh (low) in that country. 那个国家工资高(低)。 Her father earns a large (small) income. 她父亲收入高(低)。 注:在提问时,可用 how much。如: How much salary does the job pay? 这工作有多少薪水?练习 1 He doesn't work but he gets a good ________ from his investments. A. wage B. income C. pay D. salary2 My monthly _____is over 3000 yuan. A salary B wage C income D pay Reading1. 1. ……, 147 world leaders agree to work together to……(P2 L4)agree to do 同意做某事 (to do 为不定式作宾语,to 为不定式的符号)agree to+n 同意某人的建议/计划/安排等。(此处的 to 为介词)例:1). Is he going to agree to our suggestion? 2). He has agreed to help us out of the difficulty. Please be relaxed.agree with sb./one’s words 同意的观点,意见,同意某人所说话1). Do you agree with me ...