Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Period5SectionB2a—2e【课型】阅读课学习目标1.学习并掌握新词汇:chore,stress,waste,inorderto,provide,anyway,depend,develop,fairness,fair,since,neighbor,ill,drop,independence,independent2.能正确使用以下常用表达:awasteoftime,there’snoneedfor...to,providesth.forsb.,minddoingsth.,doone’spartindoingsth.,inordertodosth.,dependon,takecareof,fallill,theearlier...thebetter...3.学会使用以下句型:(1)Theydon’thavetimetostudyanddohousework.(2)Theyshouldspendtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.(3)Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.学习过程【课前预习】根据句意或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺的单词。1.Mrs.Smithlivesnexttome,sosheismy.2.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,yourgradeswill.3.IlikeoldHenrybecauseheoftenuswithhotwater.4.Wecandonhimforhelp.5.ItisuthatLilycanrestbutIshoulddohousework.【课堂探究】探究一:Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.(做)家务活是浪费他们的时间。waste在此处作名词,意为“”。拓展:①waste作,还可表示“垃圾;废弃物”,常用其复数wastes形式。②waste还可作动词,意为“”,其反义词为save。③waste还可作,意为“废弃的;毁坏的;无用的”。探究二:inorderto的用法inorderto意为“”,表示目的,其位置在句首和句中均可,其后接。否定结构为inordernotto。Inordertoearnenoughmoney,heworkedlateintothenight.为了赚到足够的钱,他工作到深夜。拓展:inorderthat和sothat也表示“为了”,其后接。Weshouldworkhardinorderthat/sothatwecanpasstheexam.为了能通过考试,我们应该努力学习。探究三:Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothere’snoneedforthemtodoitnow.并且当他们长大时,他们会不得不做家务,所以现在对他们来说做家务没必要。There’snoneedforsb.todosth.意为“”,这是名词need的一个常用句型。Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryabouthim.你没有必要为他担忧。探究四:provide的用法provide动词,意为“”,常用于结构providesth.forsb./providesb.withsth.中,意为“”。Themovietheaterprovidesuswithgoodservice.电影院为我们提供了良好的服务。Hisschoolprovidedahouseforhim.他的学校为他提供了一所房子。探究五:Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子越早学会独立,对他们的将来就越好。“the+比较级+……,the+比较级+……”是英语中一个常用的句型结构,表示“”。如:(1)他解释得越多,我们就理解得越透彻。heexplained,weunderstood.(2)很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。Manypeoplebelievethatapersonreads,hewillbecome.【课堂练习】一、单项填空。1.Ithinkstudentshavefromschoolthesedays.A.stressenoughB.enoughstressC.stressedenoughD.enoughstressed2.Studentsshouldspendtimeonschoolworkgetgoodgrades.A.sothatB.inorderC.inordertoD.soto3.Thekidistooyoung,hehowtolookafterhimself.A.hasnoideaB.hasnotideaC.doesn’thaveideaD.hasagoodidea4.exerciseyoutake,youwillbe.A.More;healthierB.Themore;thehealthierC.Themost;thehealthiestD.Themuch;thehealthy5.Parentsprovidefood,moneyandclothesus,soweshouldworkatourschoolwork.A.withB.toC.forD.on二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ithinkdoingchoreshelpstodevelopthe(independent)ofchildren.2.Theteenagersneedtoknowtheideaof(fair).3.Idon’tmind(do)chores;Ioftenhelpmyparentswiththem.4.Theharderyouwork,the(good)gradesyouwillget.5.Itisimportantforkids(learn)todochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.【自我反思】1.我的收获:2.我的易错点:参考答案课前预习1.neighbor2.drop3.provides4.depend5.unfair课堂探究探究一:浪费;滥用①名词;②浪费;③形容词探究二:为了;动词原形;句子探究三:某人做某事没必要探究四:提供,供应;为某人提供某物探究五:越……,就越……(1)Themore;thebetter(2)themore;thewiser课堂练习一、1~5.BCABC二、1.independence2.fairness3.doing4.better5.tolearn
