定语从句Ⅰ.单项填空1—．Whatdoyouthinkofteacher，Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A．whereB．whichC．whenD．that解析先行词ajob在定语从句中作状语，故选where。答案A2．It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A．thatB．whenC．whichD．where解析asituation在定语从句中作状语，故答案为D。答案D3．IwasborninNewOrleans，Louisiana，acity________namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A．whichB．ofwhichC．thatD．whose解析先行词acity在定语从句中作定语，故用whose。答案D4．Thehouse________Igrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A．initB．inC．inthatD．inwhich解析先行词thehouse在定语从句中充当状语，故选D。答案D5．Shebroughtwithherthreefriends，noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A．themB．whoC．whomD．these解析whom指代前面提到的threefriends。答案C6．WheneverImether，________wasfairlyoften，shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A．whoB．whichC．whenD．that解析which引导非限制性定语从句，指代所叙述的事。答案B7．Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A．ofwhichB．withwhichC．aboutwhichD．intowhich解析先行词充当arguedabout的宾语，先行词为物，故用which代替先行词，aboutwhich放到了定语从句的前面。答案C8．She'llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when解析先行词herstay指时间，并且在定语从句中充当状语，故用关系副词when引导定语从句。答案D9．Aperson________emailaccountisfullwon'tbeabletosendorreceiveanyemails.A．whoB．whomC．whoseD．whoever解析先行词为aperson，它在定语从句中作定语，故用whose连接定语从句。答案C10．ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday，________domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A．asB．whichC．whenD．though解析在引导非限制性定语从句中，as从句中可以主谓倒装，强调主句部分，而which则不能主谓倒装。答案AⅡ.阅读理解ATheHealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1．Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step：Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery－operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2．Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?·Finding：Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.·Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday－ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3．Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step：Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.【语篇解读】该篇从刷牙，洗手(澡)，与细菌战斗三方面讲解了美国老年人的误区，并指明了正确的认识和做法。提醒老人应养成良好的卫生习惯。11．WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A．Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B．Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C．Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D．Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.解析细节理解题。根据OnlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits可知，A项错误。根据seniors，onaverage，bathefewerthan3daysaweek可...
