SectionⅣGrammar倒装句和强调句1.(教材P30)Theywrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandpickedoneout
ItwasOliverTwist____________waschosen
答案:who2.(教材P30)Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed,____________themanabletospeak
”hesaidfinally,inaweakvoice
答案:was3.(教材P31)Nosooner____________theboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon
答案:had4.(教材P31)“Never____________Iheardanythinglikeit
”saidMrLimbkins
答案:have倒装句英语句子的自然语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后
若把谓语动词放在主语之前,则构成倒装句
如果谓语全部放在主语之前,称为完全倒装;如果只把助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语之前,则构成部分倒装
倒装结构通常用于下列情况
完全倒装表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语(here,there,now,then,up,down,away,off,in,out,intheroom,onthewall等)置于句首,且主语为名词时部分倒装含有否定意义的副词或介词短语(never,seldom,little,hardly,bynomeans,atnotime等)位于句首时only修饰介词短语、副词或状语从句,且置于句首时so/neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语,意为“……也是如此/……也不”hardly
when,nosooner
than,notonly