INVERSION 倒装英语句子通常有两种语序 :一种是主语放在谓语的前面 , 叫做自然语序 ;一种是把谓语放在主语的前面 , 叫做倒装语序。把谓语全部移到主语之前,称为完全倒装;如果只是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,则称为部分倒装。Now comes your turn. Could you show me that book? 完全倒装部分倒装倒装形式 见课本 178 页• 强调和补充的部分:• 部分倒装• 1 、句首有否定词或否定短语时,句子要部分倒装。• ( 1 )常见的否定词有: never, hardly, scarcely, little, seldom, not, not until, rarely, no sooner …than / hardly… when, nowhere 等。• a) Nowhere in the world can you find a person who loves you so much!• b) Not a word did he say at the meeting. • c) Never before have I heard such a story. • d) Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. ( 注意:后一部分不倒装)• 把下列各句变成倒装句:• 1) I didn’t leave until he came back. • = Not until he came back did I leave. • 2 ) The villager didn’t realize it until all the fish died in the river. • = Not until all the fish died in the river did the villager realize it. • (注意:主句中主谓结构部分倒装。)• I had hardly reached the bus stop when the bus started.• Hardly had I reached the bus stop when the bus started. ( 我一到车站,公共汽车就开动了。)常见的否定短语有: in no way, in no case, at no time, by no means, in no sense, on no account, under no circumstances. 这些否定短语常放在句首,表示强调,译为“绝不……”。一定记住它们的介词搭配。• a) A thermometer put in the water tells us the temperature of water, but ___ does it show the amount heat the water contains.• A. on no time B) in no way C) in any way D) in no account • In no way do I blame you for what happened. 特别注意否定词不是修饰整个句子, 而只是限定句子主语,则句子不用倒装。•...