Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section A1.ask…for 请求,询问,向…要eg He asked me politely for the book.ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人(不)做某事2.by prep. 通过…靠…(后接 Ving)eg She learns English by English magazines.3.conversation cn 交谈,会话 (have conversations with sb)eg I’ll have a long conversation with her.4.aloud adv. 出声地,大声地(常与 read,think,cry,shout 等连用,表示让人能听得见)loud adj/adv 响亮的/地,大声的/地(指发音音量大或声音穿得远,做 adv 时常与 speak,talk, laugh 等连用)loudly adv. 大声地 (表示声音高且喧闹、不悦耳或令人感到讨厌,常与knock,ring,crow 连用)eg Look at the sign---“No one is allowed to read aloud in the library.He makes loud noise.Someone knocked loudly at the door.5.practice v. 练习,操练 (practice doing sth)practice un 实践,练习,锻炼eg He practices playing football.Practice makes perfect.6.too+adj/adv 原形+to+V 原形=so+adj/adv 原形+that 从句=not+adj/adv 原形+enough+to+V 原形eg He is too young to go to school.=He is so young that he can’t go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to school.7.spoken English 英语口语eg His spoken English is not so good as his written English.8.quickly adv. 快地,迅速地 (指具体的动作迅速敏捷,也指思维反应快)fast adj/adv 快的/地 (指物体或人的运动速度快,也指说话快)soon adv 快速地 (指动作完成或离现在的时间间隔短)eg Come quickly,something terrible has happened.She drives very fast.My father will leave for Beijing soon.9.word by word 逐字地day by day 日复一日one by one 逐个10. patient adj 有耐心的,耐烦的 (be patient with/to…对…有耐心) n 病人 eg We all like Mr.Smith.He is very patient with us. The nurse is looking after the patient.11. not…everything 表示部分否定,could not understand everything “并非每件事都能理解”当 every,all,always 等表示整体意义的词与 not 连用时,表示...