高中英语 Unit2 Getting a job SectionⅢ学案 牛津译林版选修11-牛津版高二选修11英语学案

Unit 2 Getting a jobPart Ⅲ Grammar读下面的句子并试着翻译成汉语。1．An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.________________________________________________________________________2．He is eating the fruit of his own doings.________________________________________________________________________3．We are the apple of our parents' eye.________________________________________________________________________4．The early bird gets/catches the worm.________________________________________________________________________5．Two heads are better than one.________________________________________________________________________答案：1.以眼还眼，以牙还牙。2.他自食其果。3.我们是父母的掌上明珠。4.捷足先登(得)，先下手为强。5.三个臭皮匠，胜过一个诸葛亮。英语习语是意义不十分明显的固定表达法。习语的含义与其中单个单词的意思往往不一样。但是英语习语是英语词汇中的重要精华部分。社会生活的各个方面是英语习语取之不尽的源泉，当代英语中最常用的习语有 4 000 余条。许多常用的英语习语来自《圣经》(Bible)和莎士比亚(Shakespeare)等的文学名著。英语习语主要用作口语。1．许多习语使用名词短语I thought the exam would be a piece of cake，but it was much harder than I expected.Sherry really enjoyed chemistry，so writing an essay about it was child's play.在这两句话中 a piece of cake 和 child's play 都表示“容易做的事”。a drop in the bucket 沧海一粟；九牛一毛。apples of gold in pictures of silver 锦上添花。a thorn in the flesh 眼中钉，肉中刺；烦恼的根源。feet of clay 致使的弱点；泥足(指站不住脚的事物)a dead dog 废物或无价值的东西flesh and blood 亲人A Judas 犹大，thirty pieces of silver 30 块银币，a kiss of death 死亡之吻这三个习语来自同一个故事：犹大是耶稣的 12 个门徒之一，为 30 块银币把耶稣出卖给犹太教祭司，犹大出卖耶稣时以吻耶稣为暗号，让犹太教当局把耶稣抓走。因此这三个习语分别表示叛徒、因背叛他人而获得的钱财或其他报酬、表面上友好实际上坑人的行为。2．有些习语使用介词短语at the elev...