第二章 代词(三)【学习目标】 掌握代词高考考点【复习任务】 1 学习重点:反身代词的各个考点和代词 it 的常考点 2 学习难点:第 6 讲考点 4、考点 5 和考点 7 【问题导学】 第 5 讲 反身代词 反 身 代 词 指 : myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves。 表示单数的反身代词以 self 结尾;表示复数的反身代词以 selves 结尾; 第一人称和第二人称前面用的是物主代词;第三人称前面用的是代词宾格。 反身代词有两种用法:反射,强调 I. 反射 反身代词指代主语,与指代的名词或代词形成互指关系。反身代词和人称代词作宾语时具有不同的含义。如: He saw himself in the mirror. 他在镜子里看见了他自己。(himself ,he 为同一人) He saw him in the mirror. 他在镜子里看见了他。(him 显然指另外一人) 因此当宾语和主语指代同一人时,要用反身代词,不能用人称代词。 I could not dress (myself) up at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己。 She seated herself by the window. 她拣了窗边的一个座位坐下来。 I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。 She was beside herself with grief. 她悲伤过度,精神失常了。 Behave yourselves, children.孩子们,规矩点。 The girl fell off her bike and hurt herself. 女孩从自行车上摔下来,受了伤。 改错: He had a deep voice, which set himself from others in our small town. 【2013 新课标Ⅰ】 答案:himself 改为 him II. 强调:常作同位语 I myself heard him say so yesterday. 我昨天亲自听他这么说的。 She did it herself. (=She herself did it. ) 她自己做的。 The story itself is not interesting. 故事本身并不令人感到有趣。 练习 1. 【2010 上海】If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on _________. A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves 2. 【2006 福建】—Who called me this morning when I was not in? —A man calling ______ Robert. A. his B. himself C. his D. / 3. 【2007 上海春】Treat _____ to a glass of wine to help you relax at th...