Using Language1. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards.他很喜欢演唱,欣赏演出后的祝贺。afterwards adv..以后;后来。例如:Eg: 1). The meeting lasts an hour and afterwards there is a meal.仪式持续了一个小时,然后是用餐。2). Shortly afterwards he was seen in a bar in town.不久以后,有人在城里一家酒吧见到了他。[思维拓展] -ward(s) 表示“向……”,可构成形容词和副词。例如: southward 向南 backward 向后 eastward 向东 homeward 回家去onwards 向前 forwards 向前1). Afterward they had a walk in the garden . 随后他们在花园里散步。2). She had her supper and went out soon afterwards.她吃过晚饭不久以后就出去了。2. He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit and give a performance to a TV camera. 他得去伦敦,穿着昂贵的服装,对着电视摄像机演唱。performance [C] 表演,演出;[U] 履行,执行。例如:1). They’ll give two performance this week.他们本周将加演两场。2). She has shown enthusiasm in the performance of her official duties.她在履行公务方面表现出了强烈的热忱。perform vt.& vi.表演,演出;vt.履行,执行。例如:1). The play was first performed in 1987.这个剧于 1987 年首次上演。2). You should always perform what you promise.你应永远履行你的诺言。3. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.(P38) Eg :1).The old lady treated me as if I were her son.这位老太太对我就像自己的儿子一样。2).he talked as if he had seen what happened.他说得好像他亲眼看到发生了什么。3).He talks to us as if he would fly to the Mars.他向我们谈论,就好像他要飞往火星似的。归纳:as if 引导方式状语从句,其后可跟从句、分词、形容词等,引导从句时,当表示与事实不符或相反的情况,常用虚拟语气。① 与现在事实不符或相反时,谓语动词常用过去式。(be 用 were)② 与过去事实不符或相反,谓语动词常用过去完成时。③ 表示将来可能性不大时,谓语动词常用 would/migh...